Evaluating the Effectiveness of a 'Real-World' Shared Reading Intervention for Preschool Children and Their Families: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
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Auteurs principaux: Lingwood, Jamie, Billington, Josie, Rowland, Caroline
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: 2020
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author Lingwood, Jamie
Billington, Josie
Rowland, Caroline
author_facet Lingwood, Jamie
Billington, Josie
Rowland, Caroline
Lingwood, Jamie
Billington, Josie
Rowland, Caroline
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Evaluating the Effectiveness of a 'Real-World' Shared Reading Intervention for Preschool Children and Their Families: A Randomised Controlled Trial Lingwood, Jamie Billington, Josie Rowland, Caroline Intervention Reading Instruction Attendance Preschool Children Reading Programs Language Acquisition Parent Attitudes Parent Child Relationship Family Programs Barriers Comparative Analysis Libraries Reading Attitudes Knowledge Level Child Language Program Evaluation Low Income Groups Background: Shared reading interventions can impact positively on preschool children's language development and on their caregiver's attitudes/behaviours towards reading. However, a number of barriers may discourage families from engaging with these interventions, particularly families from lower socio-economic status (SES) backgrounds. We investigated how families from such backgrounds responded to an intervention designed explicitly to overcome these barriers. Methods: In a preregistered cluster randomised controlled trial, 85 lower SES families and their 3-year-old to 4-year-old children from 10 different preschools were randomly allocated to take part in The Reader's Shared Reading programme (intervention) or an existing 'Story Time' group at a library (control) once a week for 8 weeks. Three outcome measures were assessed at baseline and post intervention: (1) attendance, (2) enjoyment of the reading groups and (3) caregivers' knowledge of, attitudes and behaviours towards reading. A fourth -- children's vocabulary -- was assessed at baseline and 4 weeks post intervention. Results: Families were significantly more likely to attend the intervention group and rated it more favourably, compared with the control group. However, there were no significant effects on caregivers' knowledge, attitudes and behaviours or on children's language. Conclusion: The intervention was only successful in engaging families from disadvantaged backgrounds in shared reading. Implications for the use, duration and intensity of shared reading interventions are discussed.
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ1260162
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2020
record_format eric
spellingShingle Evaluating the Effectiveness of a 'Real-World' Shared Reading Intervention for Preschool Children and Their Families: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Lingwood, Jamie
Billington, Josie
Rowland, Caroline
Intervention
Reading Instruction
Attendance
Preschool Children
Reading Programs
Language Acquisition
Parent Attitudes
Parent Child Relationship
Family Programs
Barriers
Comparative Analysis
Libraries
Reading Attitudes
Knowledge Level
Child Language
Program Evaluation
Low Income Groups
Evaluating the Effectiveness of a 'Real-World' Shared Reading Intervention for Preschool Children and Their Families: A Randomised Controlled Trial Lingwood, Jamie Billington, Josie Rowland, Caroline Intervention Reading Instruction Attendance Preschool Children Reading Programs Language Acquisition Parent Attitudes Parent Child Relationship Family Programs Barriers Comparative Analysis Libraries Reading Attitudes Knowledge Level Child Language Program Evaluation Low Income Groups Background: Shared reading interventions can impact positively on preschool children's language development and on their caregiver's attitudes/behaviours towards reading. However, a number of barriers may discourage families from engaging with these interventions, particularly families from lower socio-economic status (SES) backgrounds. We investigated how families from such backgrounds responded to an intervention designed explicitly to overcome these barriers. Methods: In a preregistered cluster randomised controlled trial, 85 lower SES families and their 3-year-old to 4-year-old children from 10 different preschools were randomly allocated to take part in The Reader's Shared Reading programme (intervention) or an existing 'Story Time' group at a library (control) once a week for 8 weeks. Three outcome measures were assessed at baseline and post intervention: (1) attendance, (2) enjoyment of the reading groups and (3) caregivers' knowledge of, attitudes and behaviours towards reading. A fourth -- children's vocabulary -- was assessed at baseline and 4 weeks post intervention. Results: Families were significantly more likely to attend the intervention group and rated it more favourably, compared with the control group. However, there were no significant effects on caregivers' knowledge, attitudes and behaviours or on children's language. Conclusion: The intervention was only successful in engaging families from disadvantaged backgrounds in shared reading. Implications for the use, duration and intensity of shared reading interventions are discussed.
title Evaluating the Effectiveness of a 'Real-World' Shared Reading Intervention for Preschool Children and Their Families: A Randomised Controlled Trial
topic Intervention
Reading Instruction
Attendance
Preschool Children
Reading Programs
Language Acquisition
Parent Attitudes
Parent Child Relationship
Family Programs
Barriers
Comparative Analysis
Libraries
Reading Attitudes
Knowledge Level
Child Language
Program Evaluation
Low Income Groups
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1260162