Reverting Hegemonic Ideology: Research Librarians and Information Professionals as "Critical Editors" of Wikipedia

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thomas, Paul
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 2021
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author Thomas, Paul
author_facet Thomas, Paul
Thomas, Paul
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Reverting Hegemonic Ideology: Research Librarians and Information Professionals as "Critical Editors" of Wikipedia Thomas, Paul Research Libraries Academic Libraries Librarians Ideology Social Class Encyclopedias Collaborative Writing Editing Electronic Publishing Power Structure Critical Literacy Bias Marxian Analysis Cultural Pluralism Reliability While many LIS publications have focused on Wikipedia, no LIS study has used intersectional class analysis to consider the site as a transmitter and reproducer of hegemonic ideology. Using both Antonio Gramsci and LIS theorist Michael Harris as starting points, this paper argues that Wikipedia is predicated on a philosophy of pluralism that serves as a transmitter of hegemonic ideology, thereby upholding the oppressive status quo. To counter this issue, the paper encourages librarians to embrace "critical editing"--an approach to Wikipedia editing built around an awareness of power, a penchant for critical literacy, a focus on desocialization, and an emphasis on self-education. The paper concludes with an example of critical editing praxis (dubbed the "Library Repository-to-Wikipedia" method) that research librarians and information professionals can replicate to counteract aspects of Wikipedia that inherently support the status quo and, thus, hegemonic ideology.
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ1306526
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2021
record_format eric
spellingShingle Reverting Hegemonic Ideology: Research Librarians and Information Professionals as "Critical Editors" of Wikipedia
Thomas, Paul
Research Libraries
Academic Libraries
Librarians
Ideology
Social Class
Encyclopedias
Collaborative Writing
Editing
Electronic Publishing
Power Structure
Critical Literacy
Bias
Marxian Analysis
Cultural Pluralism
Reliability
Reverting Hegemonic Ideology: Research Librarians and Information Professionals as "Critical Editors" of Wikipedia Thomas, Paul Research Libraries Academic Libraries Librarians Ideology Social Class Encyclopedias Collaborative Writing Editing Electronic Publishing Power Structure Critical Literacy Bias Marxian Analysis Cultural Pluralism Reliability While many LIS publications have focused on Wikipedia, no LIS study has used intersectional class analysis to consider the site as a transmitter and reproducer of hegemonic ideology. Using both Antonio Gramsci and LIS theorist Michael Harris as starting points, this paper argues that Wikipedia is predicated on a philosophy of pluralism that serves as a transmitter of hegemonic ideology, thereby upholding the oppressive status quo. To counter this issue, the paper encourages librarians to embrace "critical editing"--an approach to Wikipedia editing built around an awareness of power, a penchant for critical literacy, a focus on desocialization, and an emphasis on self-education. The paper concludes with an example of critical editing praxis (dubbed the "Library Repository-to-Wikipedia" method) that research librarians and information professionals can replicate to counteract aspects of Wikipedia that inherently support the status quo and, thus, hegemonic ideology.
title Reverting Hegemonic Ideology: Research Librarians and Information Professionals as "Critical Editors" of Wikipedia
topic Research Libraries
Academic Libraries
Librarians
Ideology
Social Class
Encyclopedias
Collaborative Writing
Editing
Electronic Publishing
Power Structure
Critical Literacy
Bias
Marxian Analysis
Cultural Pluralism
Reliability
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1306526