Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cerný, Michal
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1310578
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Discursive Formed Topics in Information Literacy: Literature Review and High School Students' Perspectives Cerný, Michal Information Literacy High School Students Student Attitudes Constructivism (Learning) Teaching Methods Educational Needs Databases Research Reports Librarians Library Role Information Sources Self Actualization Discourse Analysis Socialization Vocational High Schools Art Education Institutional Characteristics Foreign Countries Information literacy is a critical topic in contemporary pedagogy and information science, it is ranked among the essential competencies for the 21st century, and in recent years, it has received increasing research interest. The problem, however, is that the research is focused mainly on primary and university (college) contexts and only rarely analyses secondary school settings. This paper, therefore, focuses on a group of high school students and on whether the literature's idea of their needs corresponds to their actual needs. Based on the analysis of 32 documents indexed in the Scopus and Web of Science databases, the paper identifies seven significant discursive areas addressed in the literature, both theoretically and empirically. These are the relationship of libraries and librarians to the development of information literacy, information evaluation, the relationship of information literacy and learning competencies, connection with other competencies, emphasis on constructivist approach, the social dimension of information literacy and its possible use for self-actualization. These topics form a specific research discourse, which they set out. In the second phase of the research, focus groups (8 groups in 4 schools, 41 students) on information literacy are studied through the seven essential discourses mentioned. Although our sample lacked reflections on the relationship between the library and high school students, the remaining six fundamental discourses appeared in the testimonies of high school students (Libraries and librarians, evaluation of information, learning competencies, connection with other literacy, constructivist approach, the social dimension of information literacy, information literacy as a means of self-actualization). The findings show that the main difference between literary discourse and student responses is in the perception of libraries as centres of information literacy development and that students prefer the school or their teachers in their place.