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Main Authors: Maura Borrego, Ariel Chasen, Hannah Chapman Tripp, Emily Landgren, Elisa Koolman
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1457779
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author Maura Borrego
Ariel Chasen
Hannah Chapman Tripp
Emily Landgren
Elisa Koolman
author_facet Maura Borrego
Ariel Chasen
Hannah Chapman Tripp
Emily Landgren
Elisa Koolman
Maura Borrego
Ariel Chasen
Hannah Chapman Tripp
Emily Landgren
Elisa Koolman
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents A Scoping Review on U.S. Undergraduate Students with Disabilities in STEM Courses and STEM Majors Maura Borrego Ariel Chasen Hannah Chapman Tripp Emily Landgren Elisa Koolman Undergraduate Students Students with Disabilities STEM Education Majors (Students) Courses College Science College Mathematics Usability Academic Accommodations (Disabilities) Technology Uses in Education Assistive Technology Background: The purpose of this scoping review is to describe how the literature has discussed and studied disability in undergraduate-level STEM courses in the United States. A Critical Disability Studies lens informed our inclusion criteria. Results: We considered extensive lists of disability types and diagnoses and concluded that "disability" as a search term best captured educational experiences rather than medical approaches. After screening nearly 9000 abstracts, we identified a final set of 409 dissertations, articles, conference papers, commentaries, briefs and news items. Sources appeared in discipline-based education research (DBER), STEM disciplinary and education journals as well as DBER conferences. Under 10% of sources included 2-year college settings. The largest groups of sources focused on disability writ large (39%, vs. specific categories) and across STEM (38%, vs. specific disciplines). Students were the main research participants (80%). Instructors were the main target of recommendations (84%). In terms of solutions, the largest group (n = 111) advocated for Universal Design, followed by accommodations (n = 94), and technology developed or tested with persons with disabilities (n = 90). Sources which the authors framed as empirical studies less frequently disclosed positionality as a person with a disability (16%) than non-empirical sources (21%). Quantitative (n = 125), qualitative (n = 99), and mixed methods (n = 64) approaches were well-represented. The most common data collection methods were surveys, assessments or task completions (n = 161 sources), followed by interviews (n = 109), observations (n = 44), document analyses (n = 18), and institutional student records (n = 14). Conclusions: More research is needed that centers the experiences of students with disabilities, focuses on specific disability types, employs critical quantitative and qualitative methodologies, and otherwise avoids implicit deficit views of disabled students. Citations to the qualifying sources are available in a public Zotero library.
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ1457779
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2025
record_format eric
spellingShingle A Scoping Review on U.S. Undergraduate Students with Disabilities in STEM Courses and STEM Majors
Maura Borrego
Ariel Chasen
Hannah Chapman Tripp
Emily Landgren
Elisa Koolman
Undergraduate Students
Students with Disabilities
STEM Education
Majors (Students)
Courses
College Science
College Mathematics
Usability
Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
Technology Uses in Education
Assistive Technology
A Scoping Review on U.S. Undergraduate Students with Disabilities in STEM Courses and STEM Majors Maura Borrego Ariel Chasen Hannah Chapman Tripp Emily Landgren Elisa Koolman Undergraduate Students Students with Disabilities STEM Education Majors (Students) Courses College Science College Mathematics Usability Academic Accommodations (Disabilities) Technology Uses in Education Assistive Technology Background: The purpose of this scoping review is to describe how the literature has discussed and studied disability in undergraduate-level STEM courses in the United States. A Critical Disability Studies lens informed our inclusion criteria. Results: We considered extensive lists of disability types and diagnoses and concluded that "disability" as a search term best captured educational experiences rather than medical approaches. After screening nearly 9000 abstracts, we identified a final set of 409 dissertations, articles, conference papers, commentaries, briefs and news items. Sources appeared in discipline-based education research (DBER), STEM disciplinary and education journals as well as DBER conferences. Under 10% of sources included 2-year college settings. The largest groups of sources focused on disability writ large (39%, vs. specific categories) and across STEM (38%, vs. specific disciplines). Students were the main research participants (80%). Instructors were the main target of recommendations (84%). In terms of solutions, the largest group (n = 111) advocated for Universal Design, followed by accommodations (n = 94), and technology developed or tested with persons with disabilities (n = 90). Sources which the authors framed as empirical studies less frequently disclosed positionality as a person with a disability (16%) than non-empirical sources (21%). Quantitative (n = 125), qualitative (n = 99), and mixed methods (n = 64) approaches were well-represented. The most common data collection methods were surveys, assessments or task completions (n = 161 sources), followed by interviews (n = 109), observations (n = 44), document analyses (n = 18), and institutional student records (n = 14). Conclusions: More research is needed that centers the experiences of students with disabilities, focuses on specific disability types, employs critical quantitative and qualitative methodologies, and otherwise avoids implicit deficit views of disabled students. Citations to the qualifying sources are available in a public Zotero library.
title A Scoping Review on U.S. Undergraduate Students with Disabilities in STEM Courses and STEM Majors
topic Undergraduate Students
Students with Disabilities
STEM Education
Majors (Students)
Courses
College Science
College Mathematics
Usability
Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
Technology Uses in Education
Assistive Technology
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1457779