Some Fundamental Concepts of Information Retrieval.

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences

Salvato in:

Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale:	Wilson, Patrick
Natura:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Lingua:	en
Pubblicazione:	1978
Soggetti:	Content Analysis Essays Fundamental Concepts Indexing Information Needs Information Retrieval Information Theory Information Utilization Relevance (Information Retrieval) User Satisfaction (Information)
Accesso online:	Acceder al recurso
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author	Wilson, Patrick
author_facet	Wilson, Patrick Wilson, Patrick
collection	Education Resources Information Center
contents	Some Fundamental Concepts of Information Retrieval. Wilson, Patrick Content Analysis Essays Fundamental Concepts Indexing Information Needs Information Retrieval Information Theory Information Utilization Relevance (Information Retrieval) User Satisfaction (Information) Answers such central questions as what information is, what relevance is, how one tells what a document is about, and what an information need is. These discussions lead to a description of an ideal information retrieval system. (Author/JD)
format	Recurso educativo Open Access
id	eric_EJ206777
institution	ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language	en
publishDate	1978
record_format	eric
spellingShingle	Some Fundamental Concepts of Information Retrieval. Wilson, Patrick Content Analysis Essays Fundamental Concepts Indexing Information Needs Information Retrieval Information Theory Information Utilization Relevance (Information Retrieval) User Satisfaction (Information) Some Fundamental Concepts of Information Retrieval. Wilson, Patrick Content Analysis Essays Fundamental Concepts Indexing Information Needs Information Retrieval Information Theory Information Utilization Relevance (Information Retrieval) User Satisfaction (Information) Answers such central questions as what information is, what relevance is, how one tells what a document is about, and what an information need is. These discussions lead to a description of an ideal information retrieval system. (Author/JD)
title	Some Fundamental Concepts of Information Retrieval.
topic	Content Analysis Essays Fundamental Concepts Indexing Information Needs Information Retrieval Information Theory Information Utilization Relevance (Information Retrieval) User Satisfaction (Information)
url	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ206777

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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