The Racial, Ethnic, and Sexual Composition of Library Staff in Academic and Public Libraries.

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences

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Bibliographic Details
Format:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:	en
Published:	1981
Subjects:	Academic Libraries Affirmative Action Ethnic Status Females Librarians Library Surveys Minority Groups Public Libraries Racial Distribution Sex Bias Tables (Data)
Online Access:	Acceder al recurso
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Affirmative Action: Opportunity or Obstacle.
by: Altman, Ellen, et al.
Published: (1994)

Affirmative Action: Opportunity or Obstacle.
by: Altman, Ellen, et al.
Published: (1992)

Management of the Students.
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Women and Minorities in Academic Libraries.
by: Heim, Kathleen M.
Published: (1978)

Academic Libraries and Affirmative Action: Approaching Cultural Diversity in the 1990s.
by: Glaviano, Cliff, et al.
Published: (1990)

Can Library Affirmative Action Succeed?
by: Josey, E. J.
Published: (1975)

Affirmative Action: A Plan for America
by: Wright, James R.
Published: (1977)

Minority Recruitment and Retention in ARL Libraries. SPEC Kit 167.
by: Burrows, Janice H., et al.
Published: (1990)

Public Libraries and Affirmative Action: Exploiting the Resources of ALA.
by: Pierce, Sydney
Published: (1976)

Affirmative Action Policies and Practices in ARL Libraries. SPEC Kit #163.
by: Wright, Joyce C., Comp., et al.
Published: (1990)

Multiculturalism: Affirmative or Negative Action?
by: Peterson, Lorna
Published: (1995)

Pacific Northwest History: A Library Research Unit Emphasizing Multicultural Perspectives. Multicultural Education Resource Series.
by: Brace, Wanda Buckner, et al.
Published: (1984)

Struggle against Racial Exclusion in Public Libraries: A Fight for the Rights of the People. Public Library Policy and Social Exclusion Working Paper No. 13.
by: Durrani, Shiraz
Published: (2000)

Ambition, Discrimination, and Censorship in Libraries.
by: Selth, Jefferson P.
Published: (1993)

The Campus Racial Climate and Undergraduates' Perceptions of the Academic Library
by: Whitmire, Ethelene
Published: (2004)

The Impact of Affirmative Action on Academic Libraries.
by: Moran, Barbara B.
Published: (1985)

Ethnic Diversity and Gender in the Middle Level Biography Collection. A Scholarly Study.
by: James, Dixie Howse
Published: (1993)

Access Barriers Change: The ABC's of Women in Libraries
by: Lemke, Antje B.
Published: (1976)

Ethnic Diversity in Children's Books in the Netherlands
by: de Bruijn, Ymke, et al.
Published: (2021)

Bibliography: Equal Educational Opportunity: Myth or Reality?
by: Mills, Gladys H.
Published: (1975)

Gender and Racial Bias in Juvenile Computer Books.
by: Bishop, Kay, et al.
Published: (2000)

Racial Pay Gap: An Analysis of CARL Libraries
by: Li, Yanli
Published: (2021)

Perspectives on Minority Recruitment of Faculty for Schools of Library and Information Science.
by: Totten, Herman L.
Published: (1992)

In Our Own Voices: The Changing Face of Librarianship.
by: Neely, Teresa Y., Ed., et al.
Published: (1996)

Developing Rape Services in a Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Racial Community: Community Program against Sexual Assault (CPASA).
by: Bullette, Barbara, et al.
Published: (1981)

Library Services To Ethnic Communities
by: Wyner, Lubomyr R.
Published: (1977)

Improving Library Resources in an Elementary Media Center by Assuring Greater Ethnic and Gender Diversity.
by: Saykanic, Donna M.
Published: (1993)

A Multicultural Library: Strategies for the Twenty-First Century.
by: Nance-Mitchell, Veronica E.
Published: (1996)

Enhancing Ethnic and Racial Diversity: The New Challenge for Libraries.
by: Lenox, Mary F.
Published: (1993)

A Bibliometric Analysis of Race-Related Research in LIS
by: Mongeon, Philippe, et al.
Published: (2021)

Promoting Equity in Children's Literacy Instruction: Using a Critical Race Theory Framework to Examine Transitional Books
by: Hughes-Hassell, Sandra, et al.
Published: (2009)

Cultural Diversity in Children's Braille Books
by: Coleman, Monique A., et al.
Published: (2022)

Serving the Emerging Majority: Documenting Their Voices.
by: Kravitz, Rhonda Rios, et al.
Published: (1991)

Building a Critical Culture: How Critical Librarianship Falls Short in the Workplace
by: Ferretti, Jennifer A.
Published: (2020)

Racial Imposter Syndrome, White Presenting, and Burnout in the One-Shot Classroom
by: Lacey, Sajni
Published: (2022)

The State of Diversity.
by: Josey, E. J.
Published: (1994)

Affirmative Action: Equal Opportunity for Women in Library Management
by: DeFichy, Wendy
Published: (1973)

The Academic Library's Role in the Effort to Improve Ethnic Minority Retention.
by: Jones-Quartey, Theo S.
Published: (1993)

Bibliography of Learning and Teaching Resources To Support Cultural Diversity.
by: Crump-Dumesnil, Elizabeth, et al.
Published: (1994)

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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