An Economic "Commons" Tragedy for Research Libraries: Scholarly Journal Publishing and Pricing Trends.

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Byrd, Gary D.
Format:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:	en
Published:	1990
Subjects:	Change Strategies Economic Climate Leadership Library Expenditures Library Planning Publishing Industry Research Libraries Scholarly Journals Trend Analysis
Online Access:	Acceder al recurso
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The Economics of Professional Journal Pricing.
by: Stoller, Michael A., et al.
Published: (1996)

Publishers, Libraries and Costs of Journal Subscriptions in Times of Funding Retrenchment
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Report of the ARL Serials Prices Project. A Compilation of Reports Examining the Serials Prices Problem.
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Scholarly Communication: The Need for an Agenda for Action--A Symposium.
by: Shaughnessy, Thomas W., et al.
Published: (1989)

A General Econometric Model of the Determinants of Library Subscription Prices of Scholarly Journals: The Role of Exchange Rate Risk and Other Factors.
by: Chressanthis, George A., et al.
Published: (1994)

Scholarly Publishing: Books, Journals, Publishers, and Libraries in the Twentieth Century.
by: Abel, Richard E., Ed., et al.
Published: (2002)

Marketing Theory Applied to Price Discrimination in Journals.
by: Talaga, James, et al.
Published: (1991)

The Political Economy of Scholarly Communication and the American System of Higher Education.
by: Carrigan, Dennis P.
Published: (1990)

Evolving Knowledge Resource Access Systems.
by: Young, Peter R.
Published: (1991)

The Scholarly Journal: Whence or Wither.
by: Astle, Deana L.
Published: (1989)

Altered States: Evolution or Revolution in Journal-Based Communications?
by: Hewitt, Joe A.
Published: (1989)

The Influence of Subject, Publisher Type, and Quantity Published on Journal Prices.
by: Moline, Sandra R.
Published: (1989)

The Serials Partnership: Teamwork, Technology and Trends. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the North American Serials Interest Group, Inc. (4th, Claremont, California, June 3-6, 1989).
by: Rice, Patricia Ohl, Ed., et al.
Published: (1990)

Commentaries on Serials Publishing.
by: Dow, Ronald F., et al.
Published: (1991)

The Changing Business of Scholarly Publishing.
by: Hunter, Karen
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Academic Library Responses to Journal Price Discrimination.
by: Haley, Jean Walstrom, et al.
Published: (1992)

A History of Children's Book Publishing.
by: Karl, Jean E.
Published: (1995)

Seeking a Radical Change in the Role of Publishing.
by: Magner, Denise K.
Published: (2000)

Cost Analysis of Monographs and Serials.
by: Lynden, Frederick C., et al.
Published: (1990)

Paying by the Article: Libraries Test a New Model for Scholarly Journals.
by: Kiernan, Vincent
Published: (1998)

Research Journal Prices--Trends and Problems. Update. CRS Report for Congress.
by: Rowberg, Richard E.
Published: (1988)

Serial Killers: Academic Libraries Respond to Soaring Costs.
by: McCarthy, Paul
Published: (1994)

The Bionic Library.
by: Billings, Harold
Published: (1991)

Journals and Justice.
by: Curzer, Howard J.
Published: (1996)

Electronic Publishing in Science: Changes and Risks.
by: Kinne, Otto
Published: (1999)

Current Trends in Library Journal Editing.
by: Johnson, Richard D.
Published: (1988)

The Least Reading for the Smallest Number at the Highest Price and Counterpoint: A Publisher's Perspective.
by: Hamaker, Charles, et al.
Published: (1988)

U.S. Research Libraries Search for Ways to Combat Spiraling Subscription Costs of Scholarly Journals.
by: Turner, Judith Axler
Published: (1988)

The Metamorphosis of the Information Resources Budget.
by: Leonard, Barbara G.
Published: (1994)

Seeking the New Normal: Periodicals Price Survey 2010
by: Henderson, Kittie S., et al.
Published: (2010)

Revolution or Evolution.
by: Albanese, Andrew Richard
Published: (2001)

Library Groups, Decrying "Excessive Pricing," Demand New Policies on Electronic Journals.
by: Guernsey, Lisa
Published: (1998)

Is It Possible to Develop Libraries without Resources?
by: Schrift, Leonard
Published: (1993)

Information Pricing.
by: Spigai, Fran
Published: (1991)

Scholarly Publication, Academic Libraries, and the Assumption That These Processes Are Really under Management Control.
by: White, Herbert
Published: (1993)

Expert Systems in Library and Information Services: Publication Trends, Authorship Patterns and Expressiveness of Published Titles.
by: Zainab, Awang Ngah, et al.
Published: (1998)

Paying the Piper: ARL Libraries Respond to Skyrocketing Journal Subscription Prices.
by: Dougherty, Richard M., et al.
Published: (1988)

Suicide Squeeze: The Escalating Cost of Scholarly Journals.
by: Astle, Deana L.
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Reinventing the University Press.
by: Bryant, Eric
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// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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