Cost-Utility Analysis in Educational Needs Assessment

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
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Main Author: Ross, John A.
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 2008
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author Ross, John A.
author_facet Ross, John A.
Ross, John A.
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Cost-Utility Analysis in Educational Needs Assessment Ross, John A. Educational Needs Program Evaluation Needs Assessment Library Services School Districts Foreign Countries School Libraries Educational Policy Stakeholders Evaluation Research Cost Effectiveness Evaluation Criteria Educational needs assessments (hereafter NAs) are inattentive to cost considerations and are frequently dominated by elite stakeholder groups. In this article I make a case for adopting a cost-utility approach, illustrating the argument with data generated in a NA of central library services in a Canadian school district. Using survey data from eight stakeholder groups, I found that (1) NAs based on the service preferences of a single stakeholder group can be misleading; (2) service preferences can be integrated into a single set of priorities, even when there are disagreements, by using the stakeholder group as the unit of analysis and assigning weights that privilege input from knowledgeable respondents; and (3) that the ranking of service operations produced by user preferences was not significantly correlated with the ranking produced by integrating preferences with costs. Cost-utility analysis would be more helpful if the utilities represented rigorously determined benefits of the services assessed, as well as stakeholder perceptions of the value of these benefits. Cost-utility analysis in NA will not reach its potential until cost considerations are routinely included in educational program evaluations. (Contains 8 tables.)
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ815920
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2008
record_format eric
spellingShingle Cost-Utility Analysis in Educational Needs Assessment
Ross, John A.
Educational Needs
Program Evaluation
Needs Assessment
Library Services
School Districts
Foreign Countries
School Libraries
Educational Policy
Stakeholders
Evaluation Research
Cost Effectiveness
Evaluation Criteria
Cost-Utility Analysis in Educational Needs Assessment Ross, John A. Educational Needs Program Evaluation Needs Assessment Library Services School Districts Foreign Countries School Libraries Educational Policy Stakeholders Evaluation Research Cost Effectiveness Evaluation Criteria Educational needs assessments (hereafter NAs) are inattentive to cost considerations and are frequently dominated by elite stakeholder groups. In this article I make a case for adopting a cost-utility approach, illustrating the argument with data generated in a NA of central library services in a Canadian school district. Using survey data from eight stakeholder groups, I found that (1) NAs based on the service preferences of a single stakeholder group can be misleading; (2) service preferences can be integrated into a single set of priorities, even when there are disagreements, by using the stakeholder group as the unit of analysis and assigning weights that privilege input from knowledgeable respondents; and (3) that the ranking of service operations produced by user preferences was not significantly correlated with the ranking produced by integrating preferences with costs. Cost-utility analysis would be more helpful if the utilities represented rigorously determined benefits of the services assessed, as well as stakeholder perceptions of the value of these benefits. Cost-utility analysis in NA will not reach its potential until cost considerations are routinely included in educational program evaluations. (Contains 8 tables.)
title Cost-Utility Analysis in Educational Needs Assessment
topic Educational Needs
Program Evaluation
Needs Assessment
Library Services
School Districts
Foreign Countries
School Libraries
Educational Policy
Stakeholders
Evaluation Research
Cost Effectiveness
Evaluation Criteria
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ815920