Why employment matters: reviving growth and reducing inequality

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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1. Verfasser: Deepak Nayyar
Format: Artículo científico
Veröffentlicht: International Labour Organization 2014
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author Deepak Nayyar
author_facet Deepak Nayyar
Deepak Nayyar
contents Why employment matters: reviving growth and reducing inequality Deepak Nayyar The global economic crisis has led to a sharp slowdown in growth and an even greater slowdown in employment creation. The resulting deterioration in the quality of employment has exacerbated the longer‐term trend of rising inequality. Jobless growth has dampened output growth through a worsening income distribution. Wages are costs on the supply side but are also incomes on the demand side, so that profit‐led growth and wage‐led growth are complements, not substitutes. Thus, growth can create jobs, while added jobs can drive growth. More employment and better jobs can also mitigate rising inequality. If macroeconomic policies focus on fostering employment creation and supporting economic growth, rather than on price stability and balanced budgets, employment would revive growth and reduce inequality. 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2014.00208.x DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913X.2014.00208.x publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995218718602676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2014
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Why employment matters: reviving growth and reducing inequality
Deepak Nayyar
Why employment matters: reviving growth and reducing inequality Deepak Nayyar The global economic crisis has led to a sharp slowdown in growth and an even greater slowdown in employment creation. The resulting deterioration in the quality of employment has exacerbated the longer‐term trend of rising inequality. Jobless growth has dampened output growth through a worsening income distribution. Wages are costs on the supply side but are also incomes on the demand side, so that profit‐led growth and wage‐led growth are complements, not substitutes. Thus, growth can create jobs, while added jobs can drive growth. More employment and better jobs can also mitigate rising inequality. If macroeconomic policies focus on fostering employment creation and supporting economic growth, rather than on price stability and balanced budgets, employment would revive growth and reduce inequality. 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2014.00208.x DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913X.2014.00208.x publication.journalArticle
title Why employment matters: reviving growth and reducing inequality
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Why-employment-matters-reviving-growth-and/995218718602676