Trade and decent work: adequate earnings in the Mexican manufacturing industries
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Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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International Labour Organization
2021
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| _version_ | 1874525361343037440 |
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| author | Benjamin Aleman-Castilla |
| author_facet | Benjamin Aleman-Castilla Benjamin Aleman-Castilla |
| contents | Trade and decent work: adequate earnings in the Mexican manufacturing industries Benjamin Aleman-Castilla This paper analyses the impact of non-preferential trade liberalization and exposure to globalization on “adequate earnings” in the Mexican manufacturing industries between 2003 and 2020, using data from the National Survey of Occupation and Employment and from the annual surveys of manufacturing industries. By means of panel data and three-stage least squares estimation strategies, it is found that, although ex- posure to globalization is not robustly associated with gross daily wages per employee, non-discriminatory trade liberalization and exposure to globalization contributed to a reduction in both the working poverty rate among employed persons and the share of employees with low pay rates. The paper is a contribution to the project “Trade, enterprises and labour markets: Diagnostic and firm level assessment (ASSESS)”, joint- ly funded by the European Commission and the ILO. ILO working paper, 37, ILO ISBN 9789220350607 publication.encyclopediaEntry |
| format | Entrada de enciclopedia |
| id | ilo_995218848302676 |
| institution | Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT) |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | International Labour Organization |
| spellingShingle | Trade and decent work: adequate earnings in the Mexican manufacturing industries Benjamin Aleman-Castilla Trade and decent work: adequate earnings in the Mexican manufacturing industries Benjamin Aleman-Castilla This paper analyses the impact of non-preferential trade liberalization and exposure to globalization on “adequate earnings” in the Mexican manufacturing industries between 2003 and 2020, using data from the National Survey of Occupation and Employment and from the annual surveys of manufacturing industries. By means of panel data and three-stage least squares estimation strategies, it is found that, although ex- posure to globalization is not robustly associated with gross daily wages per employee, non-discriminatory trade liberalization and exposure to globalization contributed to a reduction in both the working poverty rate among employed persons and the share of employees with low pay rates. The paper is a contribution to the project “Trade, enterprises and labour markets: Diagnostic and firm level assessment (ASSESS)”, joint- ly funded by the European Commission and the ILO. ILO working paper, 37, ILO ISBN 9789220350607 publication.encyclopediaEntry |
| title | Trade and decent work: adequate earnings in the Mexican manufacturing industries |
| url | https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/encyclopediaEntry/Trade-and-decent-work-adequate-earnings/995218848302676 |