Internal migration, remittances, and labour force participation in rural India: a gender perspective

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Auteurs principaux: Mohd Imran Khan, Ashapurna Baruah
Format: Artículo científico
Publié: International Labour Organization 2021
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author Mohd Imran Khan
Ashapurna Baruah
author_facet Mohd Imran Khan
Ashapurna Baruah
Mohd Imran Khan
Ashapurna Baruah
contents Internal migration, remittances, and labour force participation in rural India: a gender perspective Mohd Imran Khan Ashapurna Baruah The paper examines the impact of domestic remittances on the labour supply of male and female household members in both market and non-market work. After controlling for the selectivity of migration and endogeneity of domestic remittances using the instrument variable approach, estimates show that the supply of male and female left-behind members in market work decreases with the inflow of remittances. Domestic remittances do not affect the participation of left-behind members in regular salaried work and the relocation of labour occurs from decline in casual wage work and unpaid family work to increase in self-employment activities especially among female members. Additionally, the remittance inflow significantly increases the participation of female left-behind members in domestic duties. The disaggregation of sample in different age groups did not affect the general findings of the study. publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995218963502676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2021
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Internal migration, remittances, and labour force participation in rural India: a gender perspective
Mohd Imran Khan
Ashapurna Baruah
Internal migration, remittances, and labour force participation in rural India: a gender perspective Mohd Imran Khan Ashapurna Baruah The paper examines the impact of domestic remittances on the labour supply of male and female household members in both market and non-market work. After controlling for the selectivity of migration and endogeneity of domestic remittances using the instrument variable approach, estimates show that the supply of male and female left-behind members in market work decreases with the inflow of remittances. Domestic remittances do not affect the participation of left-behind members in regular salaried work and the relocation of labour occurs from decline in casual wage work and unpaid family work to increase in self-employment activities especially among female members. Additionally, the remittance inflow significantly increases the participation of female left-behind members in domestic duties. The disaggregation of sample in different age groups did not affect the general findings of the study. publication.journalArticle
title Internal migration, remittances, and labour force participation in rural India: a gender perspective
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Internal-migration-remittances-and-labour-force/995218963502676