Lessons from Latin America's neo-liberal experiment: an overview of labour and social policies since the 1980s

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Autore principale: Lydia Fraile
Natura: Artículo científico
Pubblicazione: International Labour Organization 2009
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author Lydia Fraile
author_facet Lydia Fraile
Lydia Fraile
contents Lessons from Latin America's neo-liberal experiment: an overview of labour and social policies since the 1980s Lydia Fraile Introducing the six country studies that follow, this analytical overview shows that the social and labour policies inspired by the Washington Consensus – implemented across much of Latin America in the 1980s and 1990s – consistently failed to deliver the expected improvements. Labour flexibilization, decentralization of collective bargaining, pension privatization and other measures to increase market provision of welfare typically resulted in growing informality, widening inequalities and shrinking social protection coverage, while also failing to stimulate employment growth. But the lessons have been learned: many such policies have recently been reconsidered and there are signs that a more balanced policy approach may be emerging in Latin America. 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2009.00059.x DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913X.2009.00059.x publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995219198002676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2009
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Lessons from Latin America's neo-liberal experiment: an overview of labour and social policies since the 1980s
Lydia Fraile
Lessons from Latin America's neo-liberal experiment: an overview of labour and social policies since the 1980s Lydia Fraile Introducing the six country studies that follow, this analytical overview shows that the social and labour policies inspired by the Washington Consensus – implemented across much of Latin America in the 1980s and 1990s – consistently failed to deliver the expected improvements. Labour flexibilization, decentralization of collective bargaining, pension privatization and other measures to increase market provision of welfare typically resulted in growing informality, widening inequalities and shrinking social protection coverage, while also failing to stimulate employment growth. But the lessons have been learned: many such policies have recently been reconsidered and there are signs that a more balanced policy approach may be emerging in Latin America. 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2009.00059.x DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913X.2009.00059.x publication.journalArticle
title Lessons from Latin America's neo-liberal experiment: an overview of labour and social policies since the 1980s
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Lessons-from-Latin-Americas-neo-liberal-experiment/995219198002676