Further results on the regression-based approach to inequality decomposition with evidence from India

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Autori principali: Uma Rani, Maurizio Bigotta, Jaya Krishnakumar
Natura: Artículo científico
Pubblicazione: International Labour Organization 01/05/2015
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author Uma Rani
Maurizio Bigotta
Jaya Krishnakumar
author_facet Uma Rani
Maurizio Bigotta
Jaya Krishnakumar
Uma Rani
Maurizio Bigotta
Jaya Krishnakumar
contents Further results on the regression-based approach to inequality decomposition with evidence from India Uma Rani Maurizio Bigotta Jaya Krishnakumar The paper revisits regression-based inequality decomposition, derives further theoretical results on the factor shares and applies them in an empirical setting. Noting that the approach based on Shorrocks and Fields is not directly applicable to an important welfare-based inequality index, namely Atkinson's inequality index, we generalise it to derive shares for this index. We also derive the asymptotic distribution of all share estimators for obtaining their standard errors necessary for drawing inference. Finally, we use our theoretical results to examine the major factors that contribute to income inequality in India. Our results show that education and household size are the two most dominant factors contributing to income inequality in both rural and urban areas, followed by employment status and regional differences. 10.1007/s00181-014-0819-5 DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-014-0819-5 publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995268293002676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 01/05/2015
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Further results on the regression-based approach to inequality decomposition with evidence from India
Uma Rani
Maurizio Bigotta
Jaya Krishnakumar
Further results on the regression-based approach to inequality decomposition with evidence from India Uma Rani Maurizio Bigotta Jaya Krishnakumar The paper revisits regression-based inequality decomposition, derives further theoretical results on the factor shares and applies them in an empirical setting. Noting that the approach based on Shorrocks and Fields is not directly applicable to an important welfare-based inequality index, namely Atkinson's inequality index, we generalise it to derive shares for this index. We also derive the asymptotic distribution of all share estimators for obtaining their standard errors necessary for drawing inference. Finally, we use our theoretical results to examine the major factors that contribute to income inequality in India. Our results show that education and household size are the two most dominant factors contributing to income inequality in both rural and urban areas, followed by employment status and regional differences. 10.1007/s00181-014-0819-5 DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-014-0819-5 publication.journalArticle
title Further results on the regression-based approach to inequality decomposition with evidence from India
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Further-results-on-the-regression-based-approach/995268293002676