The sustainability of Scottish public finances: a Generational Accounting approach

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Autori principali: Katerina Lisenkova, Miguel Sanchez-Martinez, James Sefton
Natura: Artículo científico
Pubblicazione: International Labour Organization 2015
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author Katerina Lisenkova
Miguel Sanchez-Martinez
James Sefton
author_facet Katerina Lisenkova
Miguel Sanchez-Martinez
James Sefton
Katerina Lisenkova
Miguel Sanchez-Martinez
James Sefton
contents The sustainability of Scottish public finances: a Generational Accounting approach Katerina Lisenkova Miguel Sanchez-Martinez James Sefton This paper analyses the long-term sustainability and intergenerational equity of the Scottish public finances by employing a generational accounting model. This represents a novel approach to analysing these issues in the case of Scotland, while having the advantage of capturing policy-relevant intergenerational aspects. We find that, under the baseline scenario, assuming that Scotland has “full fiscal autonomy”, large intertemporal and intergenerational fiscal gaps open up. The three main reasons behind this result are: declining North Sea revenues, a budget deficit at the beginning of the simulation period and a widening gap over time primarily due to population ageing. The model suggests that both the intertemporal fiscal and generational imbalances can be addressed via a permanent increase in taxes equivalent to about 8.5 per cent of Scottish GDP, levied on both living and future generations. publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995269243202676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2015
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle The sustainability of Scottish public finances: a Generational Accounting approach
Katerina Lisenkova
Miguel Sanchez-Martinez
James Sefton
The sustainability of Scottish public finances: a Generational Accounting approach Katerina Lisenkova Miguel Sanchez-Martinez James Sefton This paper analyses the long-term sustainability and intergenerational equity of the Scottish public finances by employing a generational accounting model. This represents a novel approach to analysing these issues in the case of Scotland, while having the advantage of capturing policy-relevant intergenerational aspects. We find that, under the baseline scenario, assuming that Scotland has “full fiscal autonomy”, large intertemporal and intergenerational fiscal gaps open up. The three main reasons behind this result are: declining North Sea revenues, a budget deficit at the beginning of the simulation period and a widening gap over time primarily due to population ageing. The model suggests that both the intertemporal fiscal and generational imbalances can be addressed via a permanent increase in taxes equivalent to about 8.5 per cent of Scottish GDP, levied on both living and future generations. publication.journalArticle
title The sustainability of Scottish public finances: a Generational Accounting approach
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/The-sustainability-of-Scottish-public-finances/995269243202676