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Hauptverfasser: António Afonso (Author), José Alves (Author), Krzysztof Beck (Author)
Format: Artículo científico
Veröffentlicht: International Labour Organization 2025
Online-Zugang:https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Drivers-of-migration-flows-in-the/995659933702676
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author António Afonso (Author)
José Alves (Author)
Krzysztof Beck (Author)
author_facet António Afonso (Author)
José Alves (Author)
Krzysztof Beck (Author)
António Afonso (Author)
José Alves (Author)
Krzysztof Beck (Author)
contents Drivers of migration flows in the European Union: earnings or unemployment? António Afonso (Author) José Alves (Author) Krzysztof Beck (Author) In this article, we analyse the drivers of international migration in the European Union (EU) using data from 23 EU countries in Bayesian model averaging and quantile regression. Our findings reveal that the association between differences in earnings and migration is twice as strong as that of unemployment and a robust feature in the data. Nevertheless, we find that economic factors play a secondary role, with cultural proximity and the “friends and relatives” effect taking precedence. Our results indicate a limited role for labour mobility as an adjustment mechanism within the EU. 10.16995/ilr.18845 DOI https://doi.org/10.16995/ilr.18845 publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995659933702676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2025
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Drivers of migration flows in the European Union: earnings or unemployment?
António Afonso (Author)
José Alves (Author)
Krzysztof Beck (Author)
Drivers of migration flows in the European Union: earnings or unemployment? António Afonso (Author) José Alves (Author) Krzysztof Beck (Author) In this article, we analyse the drivers of international migration in the European Union (EU) using data from 23 EU countries in Bayesian model averaging and quantile regression. Our findings reveal that the association between differences in earnings and migration is twice as strong as that of unemployment and a robust feature in the data. Nevertheless, we find that economic factors play a secondary role, with cultural proximity and the “friends and relatives” effect taking precedence. Our results indicate a limited role for labour mobility as an adjustment mechanism within the EU. 10.16995/ilr.18845 DOI https://doi.org/10.16995/ilr.18845 publication.journalArticle
title Drivers of migration flows in the European Union: earnings or unemployment?
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Drivers-of-migration-flows-in-the/995659933702676