Inequality in Brazil from 2016 to 2017 : a decomposition exercise and labor market analysis of virtually no change (which is good news)

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Main Author: Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares
Format: Documento de trabajo
Published: International Labour Organization 2018
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author Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares
author_facet Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares
Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares
contents Inequality in Brazil from 2016 to 2017 : a decomposition exercise and labor market analysis of virtually no change (which is good news) Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares This article uses recently released data from the Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua (PNAD Contínua), Brazilian household survey to calculate changes in inequality as measured by the Gini coefficient from 2016 to 2017. A Shorrocks decomposition by factor components is also undertaken, as well as a limited analysis of the wage inequality and the labor market contribution to household inequality. The main results are: i) the Gini coefficient fell 0.18 point from 2016 to 2017, going from 54.1 to 53.8, which is a very small reduction in inequality; ii) this reduction is due to the interplay between labor and social protection incomes; and iii) the labor market by itself is playing against reductions in inequality, which shows the relevance of the (still limited and not very progressive) Brazilian social protection system. Discussion Paper , 237, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada postedContent.workingPaper
format Documento de trabajo
id ilo_995673152502676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2018
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Inequality in Brazil from 2016 to 2017 : a decomposition exercise and labor market analysis of virtually no change (which is good news)
Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares
Inequality in Brazil from 2016 to 2017 : a decomposition exercise and labor market analysis of virtually no change (which is good news) Sergei Suarez Dillon Soares This article uses recently released data from the Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua (PNAD Contínua), Brazilian household survey to calculate changes in inequality as measured by the Gini coefficient from 2016 to 2017. A Shorrocks decomposition by factor components is also undertaken, as well as a limited analysis of the wage inequality and the labor market contribution to household inequality. The main results are: i) the Gini coefficient fell 0.18 point from 2016 to 2017, going from 54.1 to 53.8, which is a very small reduction in inequality; ii) this reduction is due to the interplay between labor and social protection incomes; and iii) the labor market by itself is playing against reductions in inequality, which shows the relevance of the (still limited and not very progressive) Brazilian social protection system. Discussion Paper , 237, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada postedContent.workingPaper
title Inequality in Brazil from 2016 to 2017 : a decomposition exercise and labor market analysis of virtually no change (which is good news)
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/workingPaper/Inequality-in-Brazil-from-2016-to/995673152502676