Countercyclical capital rules for small open economies

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Auteurs principaux: Daragh Clancy, Rossana Merola
Format: Artículo científico
Publié: International Labour Organization 2017
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author Daragh Clancy
Rossana Merola
author_facet Daragh Clancy
Rossana Merola
Daragh Clancy
Rossana Merola
contents Countercyclical capital rules for small open economies Daragh Clancy Rossana Merola The growing literature on macroprudential regulation focuses on how a combination of monetary and macroprudential policies can boost macroeconomic and financial stability. We contribute to this literature by developing a DSGE model that assesses the effectiveness of countercyclical capital regulation in small open economies, in monetary unions or with exchange rate pegs, where policymakers do not have full control over traditional stabilisation instruments such as nominal interest and exchange rates. In such economies, macroprudential policy could potentially play an even more relevant role in mitigating the adverse effects of macro-financial feedback loops. To validate the model’s ability to replicate the stylised facts of financial crises, we calibrate using data for the Irish economy, the scene of a recent housing crash. Our results demonstrate that the pro-active use of countercyclical capital regulation – in the form of Basel III-type rules – can help attenuate boom-bust cycles driven by over-optimistic expectations. We also find that more aggressive action by regulators during the release phase can bolster the economy’s ability to absorb a negative shock. Banking in Macroeconomic Theory and Policy 10.1016/j.jmacro.2017.04.009 DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2017.04.009 publication.journalArticle
format Artículo científico
id ilo_995673156302676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2017
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Countercyclical capital rules for small open economies
Daragh Clancy
Rossana Merola
Countercyclical capital rules for small open economies Daragh Clancy Rossana Merola The growing literature on macroprudential regulation focuses on how a combination of monetary and macroprudential policies can boost macroeconomic and financial stability. We contribute to this literature by developing a DSGE model that assesses the effectiveness of countercyclical capital regulation in small open economies, in monetary unions or with exchange rate pegs, where policymakers do not have full control over traditional stabilisation instruments such as nominal interest and exchange rates. In such economies, macroprudential policy could potentially play an even more relevant role in mitigating the adverse effects of macro-financial feedback loops. To validate the model’s ability to replicate the stylised facts of financial crises, we calibrate using data for the Irish economy, the scene of a recent housing crash. Our results demonstrate that the pro-active use of countercyclical capital regulation – in the form of Basel III-type rules – can help attenuate boom-bust cycles driven by over-optimistic expectations. We also find that more aggressive action by regulators during the release phase can bolster the economy’s ability to absorb a negative shock. Banking in Macroeconomic Theory and Policy 10.1016/j.jmacro.2017.04.009 DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2017.04.009 publication.journalArticle
title Countercyclical capital rules for small open economies
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Countercyclical-capital-rules-for-small-open/995673156302676