The risk of technologically triggered job destruction – a view from Latin America

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sonia Gontero, Susie McKenzie, Jürguen Weller
Format: Capítulo de libro
Published: International Labour Organization 2025
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author Sonia Gontero
Susie McKenzie
Jürguen Weller
author_facet Sonia Gontero
Susie McKenzie
Jürguen Weller
Sonia Gontero
Susie McKenzie
Jürguen Weller
contents The risk of technologically triggered job destruction – a view from Latin America Sonia Gontero Susie McKenzie Jürguen Weller In developed countries like the US, Germany and the UK it has been observed that workers who perform non-routine activities, either cognitive or manual, have benefited in terms of employment and income, while those performing routinary tasks have seen their job prospects and wages decline. This has led to a polarization of the labor markets and to a decrease in certain measures of inequality. This phenomenon has been attributed to task-biased technological change (TBTC), which differs from the skilled biased technological change in the fact that not only highly skilled workers have benefited from technology advancement. This book presents evidence of how digitalization and task-biased technological change are affecting the labor markets of different regions of the world and examines the factors that cause this inequality among nations. It examines recent issues around the effect of task-biased technological change on labor markets and the economy in general, with a comparison of different countries in Central and Eastern Europe, North America, and Latin America, as well as in other regions of the world. The incorporation of the abovementioned regions presents relevant particularities for the subject matter addressed in the book. The book also considers questions such as how labor market effects differ by gender and what the impact of digital skills on employment, inequalities and public policies might be. In so doing, it identifies the advances, opportunities, and changes that have taken place, while also making public policy proposals. The main market for the book is the global community of graduate students and researchers in the field of economics and, specifically, in the study of labor markets Routledge studies in labour economics, Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group publication.bookChapter
format Capítulo de libro
id ilo_995675854302676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 2025
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle The risk of technologically triggered job destruction – a view from Latin America
Sonia Gontero
Susie McKenzie
Jürguen Weller
The risk of technologically triggered job destruction – a view from Latin America Sonia Gontero Susie McKenzie Jürguen Weller In developed countries like the US, Germany and the UK it has been observed that workers who perform non-routine activities, either cognitive or manual, have benefited in terms of employment and income, while those performing routinary tasks have seen their job prospects and wages decline. This has led to a polarization of the labor markets and to a decrease in certain measures of inequality. This phenomenon has been attributed to task-biased technological change (TBTC), which differs from the skilled biased technological change in the fact that not only highly skilled workers have benefited from technology advancement. This book presents evidence of how digitalization and task-biased technological change are affecting the labor markets of different regions of the world and examines the factors that cause this inequality among nations. It examines recent issues around the effect of task-biased technological change on labor markets and the economy in general, with a comparison of different countries in Central and Eastern Europe, North America, and Latin America, as well as in other regions of the world. The incorporation of the abovementioned regions presents relevant particularities for the subject matter addressed in the book. The book also considers questions such as how labor market effects differ by gender and what the impact of digital skills on employment, inequalities and public policies might be. In so doing, it identifies the advances, opportunities, and changes that have taken place, while also making public policy proposals. The main market for the book is the global community of graduate students and researchers in the field of economics and, specifically, in the study of labor markets Routledge studies in labour economics, Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group publication.bookChapter
title The risk of technologically triggered job destruction – a view from Latin America
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/bookChapter/The-risk-of-technologically-triggered-job/995675854302676