Rethinking Job Quality Frameworks in the Context of Platform Work: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries

Fuente: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Uma Rani, Nora Gobel
Format: Capítulo de libro
Published: International Labour Organization 19/03/2026
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author Uma Rani
Nora Gobel
author_facet Uma Rani
Nora Gobel
Uma Rani
Nora Gobel
contents Rethinking Job Quality Frameworks in the Context of Platform Work: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries Uma Rani Nora Gobel This chapter critically assesses the inadequacy of traditional job quality frameworks in evaluating platform work and calls for new, platform-specific indicators. Using ILO survey data from 18,000 platform workers across various sectors and countries, the analysis reveals the limitations of focusing solely on traditional metrics. The chapter proposes a more nuanced approach that incorporates factors specific to working in this sector. Key findings show that, while platform work can be a primary income source, especially in developing countries, it is often marked by low, fluctuating pay and carries significant worker-borne costs. Meanwhile, job security is undermined by algorithmic control and the constant threat of deactivation; while the flexibility offered is often illusory, with long hours and high stress, leading to the erosion of work-life boundaries. This adapted framework provides a more accurate understanding, crucial for developing policies to ensure decent terms and conditions for those engaged in platform work. In a Turbulent Era series, Edward Elgar Publishing 10.4337/9781035343485.00010 DOI https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035343485.00010 publication.bookChapter
format Capítulo de libro
id ilo_995699140502676
institution Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT)
publishDate 19/03/2026
publisher International Labour Organization
spellingShingle Rethinking Job Quality Frameworks in the Context of Platform Work: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries
Uma Rani
Nora Gobel
Rethinking Job Quality Frameworks in the Context of Platform Work: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries Uma Rani Nora Gobel This chapter critically assesses the inadequacy of traditional job quality frameworks in evaluating platform work and calls for new, platform-specific indicators. Using ILO survey data from 18,000 platform workers across various sectors and countries, the analysis reveals the limitations of focusing solely on traditional metrics. The chapter proposes a more nuanced approach that incorporates factors specific to working in this sector. Key findings show that, while platform work can be a primary income source, especially in developing countries, it is often marked by low, fluctuating pay and carries significant worker-borne costs. Meanwhile, job security is undermined by algorithmic control and the constant threat of deactivation; while the flexibility offered is often illusory, with long hours and high stress, leading to the erosion of work-life boundaries. This adapted framework provides a more accurate understanding, crucial for developing policies to ensure decent terms and conditions for those engaged in platform work. In a Turbulent Era series, Edward Elgar Publishing 10.4337/9781035343485.00010 DOI https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035343485.00010 publication.bookChapter
title Rethinking Job Quality Frameworks in the Context of Platform Work: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries
url https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/bookChapter/Rethinking-Job-Quality-Frameworks-in-the/995699140502676