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| Format: | Reporte |
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International Labour Organization
2026
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| Online-Zugang: | https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/report/Review-of-key-policies-supporting-private/995707265802676 |
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| _version_ | 1874524901012930566 |
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| author | International Labour Organization |
| author_facet | International Labour Organization International Labour Organization |
| contents | Review of key policies supporting private sector development in Viet Nam: focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises International Labour Organization The private sector has become a key pillar of Viet Nam’s economy, contributing nearly half of gross domestic product (GDP), generating more than 30 per cent of State budget revenue, and employing over 80 per cent of the workforce. Despite its growing importance, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which account for the vast majority of businesses, continue to face structural constraints that limit productivity, competitiveness, innovation, and participation in global value chains. This report reviews the policy and regulatory framework supporting private sector development in Viet Nam, with a focus on SMEs. Drawing on an analysis of laws, regulations, policy documents, and stakeholder consultations, it assesses the effectiveness of existing policies and identifies key institutional barriers to enterprise growth. The review focuses on eight policy areas: business environment reforms, access to finance, tax incentives, human resource development, science and technology, innovation and digital transformation, green transition, SME–foreign direct investment (FDI) linkages, and the formalization of household businesses. ILO, [1st ed.] 10.54394/00033733 DOI https://doi.org/10.54394/00033733; ISBN 9789220436998 publication.report |
| format | Reporte |
| id | ilo_995707265802676 |
| institution | Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT) |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | International Labour Organization |
| spellingShingle | Review of key policies supporting private sector development in Viet Nam: focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises International Labour Organization Review of key policies supporting private sector development in Viet Nam: focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises International Labour Organization The private sector has become a key pillar of Viet Nam’s economy, contributing nearly half of gross domestic product (GDP), generating more than 30 per cent of State budget revenue, and employing over 80 per cent of the workforce. Despite its growing importance, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which account for the vast majority of businesses, continue to face structural constraints that limit productivity, competitiveness, innovation, and participation in global value chains. This report reviews the policy and regulatory framework supporting private sector development in Viet Nam, with a focus on SMEs. Drawing on an analysis of laws, regulations, policy documents, and stakeholder consultations, it assesses the effectiveness of existing policies and identifies key institutional barriers to enterprise growth. The review focuses on eight policy areas: business environment reforms, access to finance, tax incentives, human resource development, science and technology, innovation and digital transformation, green transition, SME–foreign direct investment (FDI) linkages, and the formalization of household businesses. ILO, [1st ed.] 10.54394/00033733 DOI https://doi.org/10.54394/00033733; ISBN 9789220436998 publication.report |
| title | Review of key policies supporting private sector development in Viet Nam: focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises |
| url | https://researchrepository.ilo.org/esploro/outputs/report/Review-of-key-policies-supporting-private/995707265802676 |