_version_ 1867170567744913408
author Bornemann, Horst
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Márquez, María Elba Isabel
McIntyre, Trevor
Plötz, Joachim
Schröder, Michael
Tosh, Cheryl Ann
author_facet Bornemann, Horst
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Márquez, María Elba Isabel
McIntyre, Trevor
Plötz, Joachim
Schröder, Michael
Tosh, Cheryl Ann
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents West Antarctic ice shelves have thinned dramatically over recent decades. Oceanographic measurements that explore connections between offshore warming and transport across a continental shelf with variable bathymetry toward ice shelves are needed to constrain future changes in melt rates. Six years of seal-acquired observations provide extensive hydrographic coverage in the Bellingshausen Sea, where ship-based measurements are scarce. Warm but modified Circumpolar Deep Water floods the shelf and establishes a cyclonic circulation within the Belgica Trough with flow extending toward the coast along the eastern boundaries and returning to the shelf break along western boundaries. These boundary currents are the primary water mass pathways that carry heat toward the coast and advect ice shelf meltwater offshore. The modified Circumpolar Deep Water and meltwater mixtures shoal and thin as they approach the continental slope before flowing westward at the shelf break, suggesting the presence of the Antarctic Slope Current. Constraining meltwater pathways is a key step in monitoring the stability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_150009
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Ocean temperature and salinity measured by CTD SRDLs deployed on southern elephant seals from King George Island with links to datasets
Bornemann, Horst
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Márquez, María Elba Isabel
McIntyre, Trevor
Plötz, Joachim
Schröder, Michael
Tosh, Cheryl Ann
CAR2013; CAR2013_sel_a_m_03; CAR2013_sel_a_m_05; CAR2013_sel_a_m_08; CAR2013_sel_a_m_09; CAR2013_sel_a_m_10; CAR2013_sel_a_m_12; CAR2013_sel_a_m_13; Carlini/Jubany Station; Dallmann Laboratory; JUB2010; JUB2010_sel_a_m_01; JUB2010_sel_a_m_02; JUB2010_sel_a_m_03; JUB2010_sel_a_m_04; JUB2010_sel_a_m_05; JUB2010_sel_a_m_06; JUB2010_sel_a_m_07; JUB2010_sel_a_m_08; JUB2010_sel_a_m_09; JUB2010_sel_a_m_10; JUB2010_sel_a_m_12; JUB2010_sel_a_m_13; JUB2010_sel_a_m_14; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; MET; MMT; Southern Ocean - Atlantic Sector
West Antarctic ice shelves have thinned dramatically over recent decades. Oceanographic measurements that explore connections between offshore warming and transport across a continental shelf with variable bathymetry toward ice shelves are needed to constrain future changes in melt rates. Six years of seal-acquired observations provide extensive hydrographic coverage in the Bellingshausen Sea, where ship-based measurements are scarce. Warm but modified Circumpolar Deep Water floods the shelf and establishes a cyclonic circulation within the Belgica Trough with flow extending toward the coast along the eastern boundaries and returning to the shelf break along western boundaries. These boundary currents are the primary water mass pathways that carry heat toward the coast and advect ice shelf meltwater offshore. The modified Circumpolar Deep Water and meltwater mixtures shoal and thin as they approach the continental slope before flowing westward at the shelf break, suggesting the presence of the Antarctic Slope Current. Constraining meltwater pathways is a key step in monitoring the stability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.
title Ocean temperature and salinity measured by CTD SRDLs deployed on southern elephant seals from King George Island with links to datasets
topic CAR2013; CAR2013_sel_a_m_03; CAR2013_sel_a_m_05; CAR2013_sel_a_m_08; CAR2013_sel_a_m_09; CAR2013_sel_a_m_10; CAR2013_sel_a_m_12; CAR2013_sel_a_m_13; Carlini/Jubany Station; Dallmann Laboratory; JUB2010; JUB2010_sel_a_m_01; JUB2010_sel_a_m_02; JUB2010_sel_a_m_03; JUB2010_sel_a_m_04; JUB2010_sel_a_m_05; JUB2010_sel_a_m_06; JUB2010_sel_a_m_07; JUB2010_sel_a_m_08; JUB2010_sel_a_m_09; JUB2010_sel_a_m_10; JUB2010_sel_a_m_12; JUB2010_sel_a_m_13; JUB2010_sel_a_m_14; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; MET; MMT; Southern Ocean - Atlantic Sector
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.150009