At surface behaviour at location on spot of southern elephant seals from Marion Island in 2004 with links to datasets

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Main Authors: Tosh, Cheryl Ann, de Bruyn, P J Nico, Steyn, Jumari, Bornemann, Horst, van den Hoff, John, Stewart, Brent S, Plötz, Joachim, Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2015
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author Tosh, Cheryl Ann
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Steyn, Jumari
Bornemann, Horst
van den Hoff, John
Stewart, Brent S
Plötz, Joachim
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
author_facet Tosh, Cheryl Ann
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Steyn, Jumari
Bornemann, Horst
van den Hoff, John
Stewart, Brent S
Plötz, Joachim
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A novel classification system was applied to the sea level anomaly (SLA) environment around Marion Island. We classified the SLA seascape into habitat types and calculated percentage of habitat use of ten juvenile southern elephant seals (SES). Movements were compared to SLA and SLA slope values indicative of ocean eddy features. This classification provides a measure of habitat change due to seasonal fluctuations in SLA. Some of the seals made two migrations in different seasons, each of similar duration and proportions of potential foraging behaviour. The seals in this study did not use any intense eddy features, but their behaviours varied with SLA class. Potential foraging behaviour was positively influenced by negative SLA values (i.e. areas of below average sea surface height). Searching behaviour during the winter was more likely at eddy edges where high SLA slope values correlated with low SLA values. Though the seals did not forage within newly spawned eddies, they did forage near the sub-Antarctic front. Plankton and other biological resources transported by eddies formed at the subtropical convergence zone are evidently concentrated in this region and enhance the food chain there, forming a foraging ground for juvenile SES from Marion Island.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_150015
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle At surface behaviour at location on spot of southern elephant seals from Marion Island in 2004 with links to datasets
Tosh, Cheryl Ann
de Bruyn, P J Nico
Steyn, Jumari
Bornemann, Horst
van den Hoff, John
Stewart, Brent S
Plötz, Joachim
Bester, Marthán Nieuwoudt
MAR2004; MAR2004_sel_u_f_05; MAR2004_sel_u_f_11; MAR2004_sel_u_m_09; MAR2004_sel_u_m_21; MAR2004_sel_y_f_04; MAR2004_sel_y_f_08; MAR2004_sel_y_f_12; MAR2004_sel_y_f_13; MAR2004_sel_y_m_14; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; Marion Island Research Station; MET; MMT; Southern Ocean - Indian sector
A novel classification system was applied to the sea level anomaly (SLA) environment around Marion Island. We classified the SLA seascape into habitat types and calculated percentage of habitat use of ten juvenile southern elephant seals (SES). Movements were compared to SLA and SLA slope values indicative of ocean eddy features. This classification provides a measure of habitat change due to seasonal fluctuations in SLA. Some of the seals made two migrations in different seasons, each of similar duration and proportions of potential foraging behaviour. The seals in this study did not use any intense eddy features, but their behaviours varied with SLA class. Potential foraging behaviour was positively influenced by negative SLA values (i.e. areas of below average sea surface height). Searching behaviour during the winter was more likely at eddy edges where high SLA slope values correlated with low SLA values. Though the seals did not forage within newly spawned eddies, they did forage near the sub-Antarctic front. Plankton and other biological resources transported by eddies formed at the subtropical convergence zone are evidently concentrated in this region and enhance the food chain there, forming a foraging ground for juvenile SES from Marion Island.
title At surface behaviour at location on spot of southern elephant seals from Marion Island in 2004 with links to datasets
topic MAR2004; MAR2004_sel_u_f_05; MAR2004_sel_u_f_11; MAR2004_sel_u_m_09; MAR2004_sel_u_m_21; MAR2004_sel_y_f_04; MAR2004_sel_y_f_08; MAR2004_sel_y_f_12; MAR2004_sel_y_f_13; MAR2004_sel_y_m_14; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; Marion Island Research Station; MET; MMT; Southern Ocean - Indian sector
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.150015