Sea-bed photographs (benthos) from the AWI-Hausgarten area along OFOS profile PS62/191-1

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Autores principales: Soltwedel, Thomas, von Juterzenka, Karen, Premke, Karin, Klages, Michael
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2003
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author Soltwedel, Thomas
von Juterzenka, Karen
Premke, Karin
Klages, Michael
author_facet Soltwedel, Thomas
von Juterzenka, Karen
Premke, Karin
Klages, Michael
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Although the use of deep-sea imagery considerably increased during the last decades, reports on nekton falls to the deep seafloor are very scarce. Whereas there are a few reports describing the finding of whale carcasses in the deep north-eastern and south-eastern Pacific, descriptions of invertebrate or vertebrate food-falls at centimetre to metre scale are extremely rare. After 4 years of extensive work at a deep-sea long-term station in northern polar regions (AWI-"Hausgarten"), including large-scale visual observations with various camera systems covering some 10 000 m2 of seafloor at water depths between 1250 and 5600 m, this paper describes the first observation of a fish carcass at about 1280 m water depth, west off Svålbard. The fish skeleton had a total length of 36 cm and an approximated biomass of 0.5 kg wet weight. On the basis of in situ experiments, we estimated a very short residence time of this particular carcass of about 7 h at the bottom. The fast response of the motile deep-sea scavenger community to such events and the rapid utilisation of this kind of organic carbon supply might partly explain the extreme rarity of such an observation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_227671
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sea-bed photographs (benthos) from the AWI-Hausgarten area along OFOS profile PS62/191-1
Soltwedel, Thomas
von Juterzenka, Karen
Premke, Karin
Klages, Michael
Archive of Underwater Imaging; ARK-XVIII/1; AUI; AWI-Hausgarten off Svalbard long-term observation; Fram Strait; Hausgarten; LTO_Hausgarten; Ocean Floor Observation System; OFOS; Polarstern; PS62; PS62/191-1
Although the use of deep-sea imagery considerably increased during the last decades, reports on nekton falls to the deep seafloor are very scarce. Whereas there are a few reports describing the finding of whale carcasses in the deep north-eastern and south-eastern Pacific, descriptions of invertebrate or vertebrate food-falls at centimetre to metre scale are extremely rare. After 4 years of extensive work at a deep-sea long-term station in northern polar regions (AWI-"Hausgarten"), including large-scale visual observations with various camera systems covering some 10 000 m2 of seafloor at water depths between 1250 and 5600 m, this paper describes the first observation of a fish carcass at about 1280 m water depth, west off Svålbard. The fish skeleton had a total length of 36 cm and an approximated biomass of 0.5 kg wet weight. On the basis of in situ experiments, we estimated a very short residence time of this particular carcass of about 7 h at the bottom. The fast response of the motile deep-sea scavenger community to such events and the rapid utilisation of this kind of organic carbon supply might partly explain the extreme rarity of such an observation.
title Sea-bed photographs (benthos) from the AWI-Hausgarten area along OFOS profile PS62/191-1
topic Archive of Underwater Imaging; ARK-XVIII/1; AUI; AWI-Hausgarten off Svalbard long-term observation; Fram Strait; Hausgarten; LTO_Hausgarten; Ocean Floor Observation System; OFOS; Polarstern; PS62; PS62/191-1
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.227671