_version_ 1867169669573509120
author Stein, Ruediger
Sarnthein, Michael
author_facet Stein, Ruediger
Sarnthein, Michael
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents At DSDP Hole 544B, oxygen-isotope stratigraphy, carbonate proportion, clay mineralogy, and (terrigenous) grain sizes show short-term (Milankovitch-type) sediment cycles from 5.1 m.y. to the present and fairly uniform conditions of deposition before this date. The cycles are superimposed by two large-scale shifts of sediment composition and flux parallel to distinct changes of the average benthos delta18O composition (up to 0.7‰). The shifts coincide with major hiatuses from 1.05 to 1.65 and from 2.4 to 4.5 m.y. and can be correlated with specific events of the global climatic evolution. The marked increase in the proportion of chlorite and in the grain-sizes of terrigenous matter near 2.4 m.y. may reflect increased physical weathering and denudation of the Atlas Mountains and the lowering of sea level. These hiatuses were probably formed by strengthened contour currents that also may have caused the reduction of both terrigenous and calcium-carbonate flux rates during the Brunhes Magnetic Epoch.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_267747
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Stable isotope ratios of benthic foraminifera from DSDP Hole 79-544B (Table 1)
Stein, Ruediger
Sarnthein, Michael
79-544B; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ13C; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ18O; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Leg79; Mass spectrometer VG Micromass 602; North Atlantic/PLATEAU; Pyrgo murrhina, δ13C; Pyrgo murrhina, δ18O; Sample code/label; Uvigerina finisterrensis, δ13C; Uvigerina finisterrensis, δ18O; Uvigerina peregrina, δ13C; Uvigerina peregrina, δ18O; Uvigerina sp., δ13C; Uvigerina sp., δ18O; Uvigerina spp., δ13C; Uvigerina spp., δ18O
At DSDP Hole 544B, oxygen-isotope stratigraphy, carbonate proportion, clay mineralogy, and (terrigenous) grain sizes show short-term (Milankovitch-type) sediment cycles from 5.1 m.y. to the present and fairly uniform conditions of deposition before this date. The cycles are superimposed by two large-scale shifts of sediment composition and flux parallel to distinct changes of the average benthos delta18O composition (up to 0.7‰). The shifts coincide with major hiatuses from 1.05 to 1.65 and from 2.4 to 4.5 m.y. and can be correlated with specific events of the global climatic evolution. The marked increase in the proportion of chlorite and in the grain-sizes of terrigenous matter near 2.4 m.y. may reflect increased physical weathering and denudation of the Atlas Mountains and the lowering of sea level. These hiatuses were probably formed by strengthened contour currents that also may have caused the reduction of both terrigenous and calcium-carbonate flux rates during the Brunhes Magnetic Epoch.
title Stable isotope ratios of benthic foraminifera from DSDP Hole 79-544B (Table 1)
topic 79-544B; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ13C; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi, δ18O; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Glomar Challenger; Leg79; Mass spectrometer VG Micromass 602; North Atlantic/PLATEAU; Pyrgo murrhina, δ13C; Pyrgo murrhina, δ18O; Sample code/label; Uvigerina finisterrensis, δ13C; Uvigerina finisterrensis, δ18O; Uvigerina peregrina, δ13C; Uvigerina peregrina, δ18O; Uvigerina sp., δ13C; Uvigerina sp., δ18O; Uvigerina spp., δ13C; Uvigerina spp., δ18O
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.267747