Shape-invariant multibeam backscatter data of the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight (50 m grid size)

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Auteurs principaux: Beyer, Andreas, Chakraborty, Bishwajit, Schenke, Hans Werner
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2007
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author Beyer, Andreas
Chakraborty, Bishwajit
Schenke, Hans Werner
author_facet Beyer, Andreas
Chakraborty, Bishwajit
Schenke, Hans Werner
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In this study multibeam angular backscatter data acquired in the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight are analysed. Processing of the angular backscatter data using the 'NRGCOR' software was made for 29 locations comprising different geological provinces like: carbonate mounds, buried mounds, seafloor channels, and inter-channel areas. A detailed methodology is developed to produce a map of angle-invariant (normalized) backscatter data by correcting the local angular backscatter values. The present paper involves detailed processing steps and related technical aspects of the normalization approach. The presented angle-invariant backscatter map possesses 12 dB dynamic range in terms of grey scale. A clear distinction is seen between the mound dominated northern area (Belgica province) and the Gollum channel seafloor at the southern end of the site. Qualitative analyses of the calculated mean backscatter values i.e., grey scale levels, utilizing angle-invariant backscatter data generally indicate backscatter values are highest (lighter grey scale) in the mound areas followed by buried mounds. The backscatter values are lowest in the inter-channel areas (lowest grey scale level). Moderate backscatter values (medium grey level) are observed from the Gollum and Kings channel data, and significant variability within the channel seafloor provinces. The segmentation of the channel seafloor provinces are made based on the computed grey scale levels for further analyses based on the angular backscatter strength. Three major parameters are utilized to classify four different seafloor provinces of the Porcupine Seabight by employing a semi-empirical method to analyse multibeam angular backscatter data. The predicted backscatter response which has been computed at 20° is the highest for the mound areas. The coefficient of variation (CV) of the mean backscatter response is also the highest for the mound areas. Interestingly, the slope value of the buried mound areas are found to be the highest. However, the channel seafloor of moderate backscatter response presents the lowest slope and CV values. A critical examination of the inter-channel areas indicates less variability within the estimated three parameters.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_370809
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Shape-invariant multibeam backscatter data of the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight (50 m grid size)
Beyer, Andreas
Chakraborty, Bishwajit
Schenke, Hans Werner
AWI_Paleo; Description; File format; File size; GEOMOUND; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Porcupine; Porcupine Seabight; The Mound Factory: Internal Controls; Uniform resource locator/link to raw data file
In this study multibeam angular backscatter data acquired in the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight are analysed. Processing of the angular backscatter data using the 'NRGCOR' software was made for 29 locations comprising different geological provinces like: carbonate mounds, buried mounds, seafloor channels, and inter-channel areas. A detailed methodology is developed to produce a map of angle-invariant (normalized) backscatter data by correcting the local angular backscatter values. The present paper involves detailed processing steps and related technical aspects of the normalization approach. The presented angle-invariant backscatter map possesses 12 dB dynamic range in terms of grey scale. A clear distinction is seen between the mound dominated northern area (Belgica province) and the Gollum channel seafloor at the southern end of the site. Qualitative analyses of the calculated mean backscatter values i.e., grey scale levels, utilizing angle-invariant backscatter data generally indicate backscatter values are highest (lighter grey scale) in the mound areas followed by buried mounds. The backscatter values are lowest in the inter-channel areas (lowest grey scale level). Moderate backscatter values (medium grey level) are observed from the Gollum and Kings channel data, and significant variability within the channel seafloor provinces. The segmentation of the channel seafloor provinces are made based on the computed grey scale levels for further analyses based on the angular backscatter strength. Three major parameters are utilized to classify four different seafloor provinces of the Porcupine Seabight by employing a semi-empirical method to analyse multibeam angular backscatter data. The predicted backscatter response which has been computed at 20° is the highest for the mound areas. The coefficient of variation (CV) of the mean backscatter response is also the highest for the mound areas. Interestingly, the slope value of the buried mound areas are found to be the highest. However, the channel seafloor of moderate backscatter response presents the lowest slope and CV values. A critical examination of the inter-channel areas indicates less variability within the estimated three parameters.
title Shape-invariant multibeam backscatter data of the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight (50 m grid size)
topic AWI_Paleo; Description; File format; File size; GEOMOUND; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Porcupine; Porcupine Seabight; The Mound Factory: Internal Controls; Uniform resource locator/link to raw data file
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.370809