Description of lithofacies associations and their interpreted settings from sequences of sediment core CRP-1 (Table 2)

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Main Authors: Powell, Ross, Hambrey, Mike J, Krissek, Lawrence A
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1998
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author Powell, Ross
Hambrey, Mike J
Krissek, Lawrence A
author_facet Powell, Ross
Hambrey, Mike J
Krissek, Lawrence A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Cape Roberts Project drillcore 1 was obtained from Roberts Ridge, a sea-floor high located at 77°S, 16 km offshore from Cape Roberts in western McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. The recovered core is about 147 m long with the upper 43.15 metres below the sea floor (revised figure) being dated as Quarternary and the older part of the sequence being Miocene. The core includes nine facies: sandy diamict, muddy diamict, gravel/conglomerate, mud(stone), clay(stone) and carbonate. These facies occure in associations that are repeated in particulare sequences throughout the core, and are interpreted as representing different depositional environments through time. Seven lithofacies associations are interpreted as representing offshore shelf, ice protected/below wave-base; prodeltaic/offshore shelf; delta front/sandy shelf; ice system; subglacial till/rainout diamict/debris flow diamicts singly or in combination; and a carbonate-rich shelf bank. The facies associations are used to infer that the Quaternary section represents deposition on a polar shelf with perhaps two or three glacial fluctuations. The Quaternary carbonate unit indicates a period of ice sheet retreat, but local glacial activity may have increased with an increase in costal precipitation. The Miocene section represents polythermal glacial systems. The older Miocene section is glacially dominated whereas the younger section is much less so. The glacially dominated section may provide evidence for a major glacial advance thar resulted un a low stand of global eustatic sea level at that time. After the low stand, eustatic sea level was gradually rising during deposition of the younger section dominated more by non-glacial processes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_433089
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1998
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Description of lithofacies associations and their interpreted settings from sequences of sediment core CRP-1 (Table 2)
Powell, Ross
Hambrey, Mike J
Krissek, Lawrence A
16 km ENE Cape Roberts; Cape Roberts Project; Core wireline system; CRP; CRP-1; CRP-1__Campaign; CWS; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Environment; Facies name/code; Lithology/composition/facies; off Cape Roberts, Ross Sea, Antarctica; Sampling/drilling ice
Cape Roberts Project drillcore 1 was obtained from Roberts Ridge, a sea-floor high located at 77°S, 16 km offshore from Cape Roberts in western McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. The recovered core is about 147 m long with the upper 43.15 metres below the sea floor (revised figure) being dated as Quarternary and the older part of the sequence being Miocene. The core includes nine facies: sandy diamict, muddy diamict, gravel/conglomerate, mud(stone), clay(stone) and carbonate. These facies occure in associations that are repeated in particulare sequences throughout the core, and are interpreted as representing different depositional environments through time. Seven lithofacies associations are interpreted as representing offshore shelf, ice protected/below wave-base; prodeltaic/offshore shelf; delta front/sandy shelf; ice system; subglacial till/rainout diamict/debris flow diamicts singly or in combination; and a carbonate-rich shelf bank. The facies associations are used to infer that the Quaternary section represents deposition on a polar shelf with perhaps two or three glacial fluctuations. The Quaternary carbonate unit indicates a period of ice sheet retreat, but local glacial activity may have increased with an increase in costal precipitation. The Miocene section represents polythermal glacial systems. The older Miocene section is glacially dominated whereas the younger section is much less so. The glacially dominated section may provide evidence for a major glacial advance thar resulted un a low stand of global eustatic sea level at that time. After the low stand, eustatic sea level was gradually rising during deposition of the younger section dominated more by non-glacial processes.
title Description of lithofacies associations and their interpreted settings from sequences of sediment core CRP-1 (Table 2)
topic 16 km ENE Cape Roberts; Cape Roberts Project; Core wireline system; CRP; CRP-1; CRP-1__Campaign; CWS; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Environment; Facies name/code; Lithology/composition/facies; off Cape Roberts, Ross Sea, Antarctica; Sampling/drilling ice
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.433089