Investigations on volcanic rocks in sediment core CRP-3 from the Ross Sea, Antarctica

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Hauptverfasser: Pompilio, Massimo, Armienti, Pietro, Tamponi, M
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2001
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author Pompilio, Massimo
Armienti, Pietro
Tamponi, M
author_facet Pompilio, Massimo
Armienti, Pietro
Tamponi, M
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The petrography, mineralogy and geochemistry of volcanic and subvolcanic rocks in CRP-3 core have been examined in detail in order to characterise and to compare them with volcanic and subvolcanic rocks cropping out in the Victoria Land area, and to define the clast provenance or to establish possible volcanic activity coeval with deposition. Clasts with sizes ranging from granule to boulder show geochemical and mineralogical features comparable with those of Ferrar Supergroup rocks. They display a subalkaline affinity and compositions ranging from basalts to dacite. Three different petrographic groups with distinct textural and grain size features (subophitic, intergranular-intersertal, and glassy-hyalopilitic) are recognised and are related to the emplacement/cooling mechanism. In the sand to silt fraction, the few glass shards that have been recognised are strongly altered: however chemical analyses show they have subalkalic magmatic affinity. Mineral compositions of the abundant free clinopyroxene grains found in the core, are less affected by alteration processes, and indicate an origin from subalkaline magmas. This excludes the presence, during the deposition of CRP-3 rocks of alkaline volcanic activity comparable with the McMurdo Volcanic Group. Strong alteration of the magmatic body intruded the Beacon sandstones obliterates the original mineral assemblage. Geochemical investigations confirm that intrusion is part of the Ferar Large Igneous Province.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_510770
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Investigations on volcanic rocks in sediment core CRP-3 from the Ross Sea, Antarctica
Pompilio, Massimo
Armienti, Pietro
Tamponi, M
Cape Roberts Project; Core wireline system; CRP; CRP-3; CRP-3__Campaign; CWS; Ross Sea; Sampling/drilling from ice
The petrography, mineralogy and geochemistry of volcanic and subvolcanic rocks in CRP-3 core have been examined in detail in order to characterise and to compare them with volcanic and subvolcanic rocks cropping out in the Victoria Land area, and to define the clast provenance or to establish possible volcanic activity coeval with deposition. Clasts with sizes ranging from granule to boulder show geochemical and mineralogical features comparable with those of Ferrar Supergroup rocks. They display a subalkaline affinity and compositions ranging from basalts to dacite. Three different petrographic groups with distinct textural and grain size features (subophitic, intergranular-intersertal, and glassy-hyalopilitic) are recognised and are related to the emplacement/cooling mechanism. In the sand to silt fraction, the few glass shards that have been recognised are strongly altered: however chemical analyses show they have subalkalic magmatic affinity. Mineral compositions of the abundant free clinopyroxene grains found in the core, are less affected by alteration processes, and indicate an origin from subalkaline magmas. This excludes the presence, during the deposition of CRP-3 rocks of alkaline volcanic activity comparable with the McMurdo Volcanic Group. Strong alteration of the magmatic body intruded the Beacon sandstones obliterates the original mineral assemblage. Geochemical investigations confirm that intrusion is part of the Ferar Large Igneous Province.
title Investigations on volcanic rocks in sediment core CRP-3 from the Ross Sea, Antarctica
topic Cape Roberts Project; Core wireline system; CRP; CRP-3; CRP-3__Campaign; CWS; Ross Sea; Sampling/drilling from ice
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.510770