Age models of sediment cores from the North-West African continental margin

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Autores principales: Lutze, Gerhard F, Pflaumann, Uwe, Weinholz, Peter
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 1986
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author Lutze, Gerhard F
Pflaumann, Uwe
Weinholz, Peter
author_facet Lutze, Gerhard F
Pflaumann, Uwe
Weinholz, Peter
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A statistical analysis ol 15 deep sea cores in the eastern North Atlantic off NW Africa revealed the typical fluctuation pattern of distinct species proups as has been described from various parts of the world ocean. Only the "WBF-group" appears to be correlated with global climatic changes, i.e. warmer periods as the Eemian and the Atlanticum. A partly antagonistic "High Productivity group" (HPR-group) is in general not linked with global changes but times of increased fertility in the surface water and the resulting flux of organic matter reaching the bottom. The groups were extracted from cluster analysis of more than 150 surface samples (HPR-group) and a factor analysis of selected cores (WBF-group). In contrast to previous studies the observed fluctuations can not be explained by drastic changes in bottom water masses, but by the pulsation of a distinct "High Productivity Patch" in space and time. At present, this patch is located below the well known upwelling area between 22° and 12° northern latitude. It shifted to the north (up to 27 °N) during the latest glacial period ( 18 ky), indicating an equivalent shift of upwelling productivity caused by advection of nutrient rich upwelling SACW-waters, probably during most of isotopic stages 2 and 3.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_548493
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1986
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Age models of sediment cores from the North-West African continental margin
Lutze, Gerhard F
Pflaumann, Uwe
Weinholz, Peter
Atlantic Ocean; East Atlantic; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; GIK/IfG; GIK12309-3; GIK12328-5; GIK12329-6; GIK12347-2; GIK12392-1; GIK13519-1; GIK15669-1; GIK15672-1; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Institute for Geosciences, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel; KAL; Kasten corer; M12392-1; M25; M51; M53; M53_169; M53_172; Meteor (1964); off West Africa; SL; SPC; Sphincter corer
A statistical analysis ol 15 deep sea cores in the eastern North Atlantic off NW Africa revealed the typical fluctuation pattern of distinct species proups as has been described from various parts of the world ocean. Only the "WBF-group" appears to be correlated with global climatic changes, i.e. warmer periods as the Eemian and the Atlanticum. A partly antagonistic "High Productivity group" (HPR-group) is in general not linked with global changes but times of increased fertility in the surface water and the resulting flux of organic matter reaching the bottom. The groups were extracted from cluster analysis of more than 150 surface samples (HPR-group) and a factor analysis of selected cores (WBF-group). In contrast to previous studies the observed fluctuations can not be explained by drastic changes in bottom water masses, but by the pulsation of a distinct "High Productivity Patch" in space and time. At present, this patch is located below the well known upwelling area between 22° and 12° northern latitude. It shifted to the north (up to 27 °N) during the latest glacial period ( 18 ky), indicating an equivalent shift of upwelling productivity caused by advection of nutrient rich upwelling SACW-waters, probably during most of isotopic stages 2 and 3.
title Age models of sediment cores from the North-West African continental margin
topic Atlantic Ocean; East Atlantic; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; GIK/IfG; GIK12309-3; GIK12328-5; GIK12329-6; GIK12347-2; GIK12392-1; GIK13519-1; GIK15669-1; GIK15672-1; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Institute for Geosciences, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel; KAL; Kasten corer; M12392-1; M25; M51; M53; M53_169; M53_172; Meteor (1964); off West Africa; SL; SPC; Sphincter corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.548493