Conductivity and oxygen isotope measured on ice core FRI09C90_13 (B13) from the Filchner-Ronne ice shelf, Antarctica

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Main Authors: Oerter, Hans, Kipfstuhl, Sepp, Determann, Jürgen, Miller, Heinrich, Wagenbach, Dietmar, Minikin, Andreas, Graf, Wolfgang
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1992
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author Oerter, Hans
Kipfstuhl, Sepp
Determann, Jürgen
Miller, Heinrich
Wagenbach, Dietmar
Minikin, Andreas
Graf, Wolfgang
author_facet Oerter, Hans
Kipfstuhl, Sepp
Determann, Jürgen
Miller, Heinrich
Wagenbach, Dietmar
Minikin, Andreas
Graf, Wolfgang
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Filchner-Ronne ice shelf, which drains most of the marine-based portions of the West Antarctic ice sheet, is the largest ice shelf on Earth by volume. The origin and properties of the ice that constitutes this shelf are poorly understood, because a strong reflecting interface within the ice and the diffuse nature of the ice?ocean interface make seismic and radio echo sounding data difficult to interpret. Ice in the upper part of the shelf is of meteoric origin, but it has been proposed that a basal layer of saline ice accumulates from below. Here we present the results of an analysis of the physical and chemical characteristics of an ice core drilled almost to the bottom of the Ronne ice shelf. We observe a change in ice properties at about 150 m depth, which we ascribe to a change from meteoric ice to basal marine ice. The basal ice is very different from sea ice formed at the ocean surface and we propose a formation mechanism in which ice platelets in the water column accrete to the bottom of the ice shelf.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_548746
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1992
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Conductivity and oxygen isotope measured on ice core FRI09C90_13 (B13) from the Filchner-Ronne ice shelf, Antarctica
Oerter, Hans
Kipfstuhl, Sepp
Determann, Jürgen
Miller, Heinrich
Wagenbach, Dietmar
Minikin, Andreas
Graf, Wolfgang
AWI_Glac; B13 BC90; Conductivity, electrolytic; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, top/min; Electrical conductivity method, ECM (Hammer, 1980); Filchner Ronne Ice Shelf; Filchner-Ronne-Ice-Shelf-Project; FRI09C90_13; FRISP_1992; Glaciology @ AWI; ICEDRILL; Ice drill; Mass spectrometer Finnigan Delta-S; Sampling/drilling ice; δ18O, water
The Filchner-Ronne ice shelf, which drains most of the marine-based portions of the West Antarctic ice sheet, is the largest ice shelf on Earth by volume. The origin and properties of the ice that constitutes this shelf are poorly understood, because a strong reflecting interface within the ice and the diffuse nature of the ice?ocean interface make seismic and radio echo sounding data difficult to interpret. Ice in the upper part of the shelf is of meteoric origin, but it has been proposed that a basal layer of saline ice accumulates from below. Here we present the results of an analysis of the physical and chemical characteristics of an ice core drilled almost to the bottom of the Ronne ice shelf. We observe a change in ice properties at about 150 m depth, which we ascribe to a change from meteoric ice to basal marine ice. The basal ice is very different from sea ice formed at the ocean surface and we propose a formation mechanism in which ice platelets in the water column accrete to the bottom of the ice shelf.
title Conductivity and oxygen isotope measured on ice core FRI09C90_13 (B13) from the Filchner-Ronne ice shelf, Antarctica
topic AWI_Glac; B13 BC90; Conductivity, electrolytic; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, ice/snow; Depth, top/min; Electrical conductivity method, ECM (Hammer, 1980); Filchner Ronne Ice Shelf; Filchner-Ronne-Ice-Shelf-Project; FRI09C90_13; FRISP_1992; Glaciology @ AWI; ICEDRILL; Ice drill; Mass spectrometer Finnigan Delta-S; Sampling/drilling ice; δ18O, water
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.548746