Pollen analysis of ODP Hole 159-958A

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Autore principale: Dupont, Lydie M
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 1999
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author Dupont, Lydie M
author_facet Dupont, Lydie M
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Palynological investigation (pollen, spores, and dinoflagellate cysts) of 39 samples from the upper 50 m of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 958 provides some complementary information about the history of the northeast trade winds and the African Easterly Jet. Unfortunately, with the exception of upper Pliocene sediments from Hole 958A between 31 and 41 mbsf and one other sample at 22.25 mbsf, most of the investigated sediments being of late Pliocene and Pleistocene age showed a poor pollen preservation. Samples with good pollen preservation showed a flora dominated by pine pollen. Pollen from the Sahara was infrequently found indicating that the African Easterly Jet was very weak. The dinoflagellate cyst assemblage is typical for the oceanic environment of the North Atlantic. A hiatus between 44 and 42.50 mbsf is confirmed by the last occurrence of cysts of Invertocysta.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_55017
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1999
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Pollen analysis of ODP Hole 159-958A
Dupont, Lydie M
159-958A; Acacia/Parkia; Alchornea; Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae; Araliaceae undifferentiated; Arecaceae; Artemisia (Africa); Asphodelus; Balanites; Barleria; Brassicaceae; Cadaba; Caesalpinioideae; Calligonum; Canarias Sea; Canthium; Caryophyllaceae; Cassia-type; Caylusea; Clematis-type; Cnestis-type; Combretaceae/Melastomataceae; Commicarpus; Compositae Liguliflorae; Compositae Tubuliflorae; Cordia; Counting, palynology; Cyperaceae undifferentiated; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Dodonaea viscosa; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Ephedra; Ericaceae undifferentiated; Euphorbia-type; Fern spores; Gypsophila; Ilex cf.. mitis; Indeterminata/varia; Indigofera-type; Joides Resolution; Lannea; Leg159T; Liliaceae undifferentiated; Lycopodium (Africa); Lygodium; Marker, added; Marker, found; Merremia; Nitraria; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Olea; Phillyrea; Phyllanthus; Pinaceae cf. Cathaya; Pinus; Plantago; Plumbaginaceae undifferentiated; Poaceae undifferentiated; Podocarpus; Pollen, total; Polygala-type; Pteris; Rhamnaceae undifferentiated; Sample code/label; Sapotaceae/Meliaceae; Schizaea-type; Schrebera; Solanum-type; Spores, monolete, with perianth; Spores, monolete psilate; Spores, monolete verrucate; Spores, trilete psilate; Spores, trilete verrucate; Tamarix (Africa); Typha angustifolia-type; Uapaca; Volume; Zygophyllum
Palynological investigation (pollen, spores, and dinoflagellate cysts) of 39 samples from the upper 50 m of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 958 provides some complementary information about the history of the northeast trade winds and the African Easterly Jet. Unfortunately, with the exception of upper Pliocene sediments from Hole 958A between 31 and 41 mbsf and one other sample at 22.25 mbsf, most of the investigated sediments being of late Pliocene and Pleistocene age showed a poor pollen preservation. Samples with good pollen preservation showed a flora dominated by pine pollen. Pollen from the Sahara was infrequently found indicating that the African Easterly Jet was very weak. The dinoflagellate cyst assemblage is typical for the oceanic environment of the North Atlantic. A hiatus between 44 and 42.50 mbsf is confirmed by the last occurrence of cysts of Invertocysta.
title Pollen analysis of ODP Hole 159-958A
topic 159-958A; Acacia/Parkia; Alchornea; Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae; Araliaceae undifferentiated; Arecaceae; Artemisia (Africa); Asphodelus; Balanites; Barleria; Brassicaceae; Cadaba; Caesalpinioideae; Calligonum; Canarias Sea; Canthium; Caryophyllaceae; Cassia-type; Caylusea; Clematis-type; Cnestis-type; Combretaceae/Melastomataceae; Commicarpus; Compositae Liguliflorae; Compositae Tubuliflorae; Cordia; Counting, palynology; Cyperaceae undifferentiated; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Dodonaea viscosa; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Ephedra; Ericaceae undifferentiated; Euphorbia-type; Fern spores; Gypsophila; Ilex cf.. mitis; Indeterminata/varia; Indigofera-type; Joides Resolution; Lannea; Leg159T; Liliaceae undifferentiated; Lycopodium (Africa); Lygodium; Marker, added; Marker, found; Merremia; Nitraria; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Olea; Phillyrea; Phyllanthus; Pinaceae cf. Cathaya; Pinus; Plantago; Plumbaginaceae undifferentiated; Poaceae undifferentiated; Podocarpus; Pollen, total; Polygala-type; Pteris; Rhamnaceae undifferentiated; Sample code/label; Sapotaceae/Meliaceae; Schizaea-type; Schrebera; Solanum-type; Spores, monolete, with perianth; Spores, monolete psilate; Spores, monolete verrucate; Spores, trilete psilate; Spores, trilete verrucate; Tamarix (Africa); Typha angustifolia-type; Uapaca; Volume; Zygophyllum
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.55017