Dive track profile, intermandibular angel sensor profile and immobilisation data of adult female Weddell seals at Drescher Inlet from expedition DRE2003

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Auteurs principaux: Liebsch, Nikolai S, Wilson, Rory P, Bornemann, Horst, Watanabe, Yuuki, Adelung, Dieter, Plötz, Joachim
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2007
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author Liebsch, Nikolai S
Wilson, Rory P
Bornemann, Horst
Watanabe, Yuuki
Adelung, Dieter
Plötz, Joachim
author_facet Liebsch, Nikolai S
Wilson, Rory P
Bornemann, Horst
Watanabe, Yuuki
Adelung, Dieter
Plötz, Joachim
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Determination of when and where animals feed and how much they consume is fundamental to understand their ecology and role in ecosystems. However, the lack of reliable data on feeding habits of wild animals, and particularly in marine endotherms, attests to the difficulty in doing this. A promising recent development proposes using a Hall sensor-magnet System - the inter-mandibular angle sensor (IMASEN) attached to animals' jaws to elucidate feeding events. We conducted trials on captive pinnipeds by feeding IMASEN-equipped animals with prey to examine the utility of this system. Most feeding events were clearly distinguishable from other jaw movements; only small prey items might not be resolved adequately. Based on the results of this study we examined feeding events from free-ranging Weddell seals fitted with IMASENs and dead-reckoners during December 2003 at Drescher Inlet (Riiser Larsen Ice Shelf, eastern Weddell Sea coast), and present data on prey capture and ingestion in relation to the three-dimensionalmovement patterns of the seals. A total of 19 Weddell seals were immobilised by using a combination of ketamine, xylazine, and diazepam. Eight seals were drugged once, six two times, and two and three were drugged three and four times each, coming to a total of 38 immobilisation procedures. Narcoses were terminated with yohimbine (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.438931).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_603115
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Dive track profile, intermandibular angel sensor profile and immobilisation data of adult female Weddell seals at Drescher Inlet from expedition DRE2003
Liebsch, Nikolai S
Wilson, Rory P
Bornemann, Horst
Watanabe, Yuuki
Adelung, Dieter
Plötz, Joachim
ANT-XXI/2, PS65; DRE2003; DRE2003_wed_a_f_01; DRE2003_wed_a_f_02; DRE2003_wed_a_f_03; DRE2003_wed_a_f_04; DRE2003_wed_a_f_05; DRE2003_wed_a_f_06; DRE2003_wed_a_f_07; DRE2003_wed_a_f_08; DRE2003_wed_a_f_09; DRE2003_wed_a_f_10; DRE2003_wed_a_f_11; DRE2003_wed_a_f_12; DRE2003_wed_a_f_13; DRE2003_wed_a_f_14; DRE2003_wed_a_f_15; DRE2003_wed_a_f_16; DRE2003_wed_a_f_17; DRE2003_wed_a_f_18; DRE2003_wed_a_f_19; Drescher Camp; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; MET; MMT
Determination of when and where animals feed and how much they consume is fundamental to understand their ecology and role in ecosystems. However, the lack of reliable data on feeding habits of wild animals, and particularly in marine endotherms, attests to the difficulty in doing this. A promising recent development proposes using a Hall sensor-magnet System - the inter-mandibular angle sensor (IMASEN) attached to animals' jaws to elucidate feeding events. We conducted trials on captive pinnipeds by feeding IMASEN-equipped animals with prey to examine the utility of this system. Most feeding events were clearly distinguishable from other jaw movements; only small prey items might not be resolved adequately. Based on the results of this study we examined feeding events from free-ranging Weddell seals fitted with IMASENs and dead-reckoners during December 2003 at Drescher Inlet (Riiser Larsen Ice Shelf, eastern Weddell Sea coast), and present data on prey capture and ingestion in relation to the three-dimensionalmovement patterns of the seals. A total of 19 Weddell seals were immobilised by using a combination of ketamine, xylazine, and diazepam. Eight seals were drugged once, six two times, and two and three were drugged three and four times each, coming to a total of 38 immobilisation procedures. Narcoses were terminated with yohimbine (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.438931).
title Dive track profile, intermandibular angel sensor profile and immobilisation data of adult female Weddell seals at Drescher Inlet from expedition DRE2003
topic ANT-XXI/2, PS65; DRE2003; DRE2003_wed_a_f_01; DRE2003_wed_a_f_02; DRE2003_wed_a_f_03; DRE2003_wed_a_f_04; DRE2003_wed_a_f_05; DRE2003_wed_a_f_06; DRE2003_wed_a_f_07; DRE2003_wed_a_f_08; DRE2003_wed_a_f_09; DRE2003_wed_a_f_10; DRE2003_wed_a_f_11; DRE2003_wed_a_f_12; DRE2003_wed_a_f_13; DRE2003_wed_a_f_14; DRE2003_wed_a_f_15; DRE2003_wed_a_f_16; DRE2003_wed_a_f_17; DRE2003_wed_a_f_18; DRE2003_wed_a_f_19; Drescher Camp; Marine endotherm; Marine Mammal Tracking; MET; MMT
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.603115