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Main Authors: Schröder, Alexander, Rachor, Eike
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2007
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.667646
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author Schröder, Alexander
Rachor, Eike
author_facet Schröder, Alexander
Rachor, Eike
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In order to examine the long-term development of offshore macrozoobenthic soft-bottom communities of the German Bight, four representative permanent stations (MZB-SSd, -FSd, -Slt, -WB) have been sampled continuously since 1969. Inter-annual variability and possible long-term trends were analysed based on spring-time samples from 1969 until 2000. This is part of the ecological long-term series of the AWI and is supplemented by periodic large-scale mapping of the benthos. The main factors influencing the development of the benthic communities are biological interactions, climate, food supply (eutrophication) and the disturbance regime. The most frequent disturbances are sediment relocations during strong storms or by bottom trawling, while occasional oxygen deficiencies and extremely cold winters are important disturbance events working on a much larger scale. Benthic communities at the sampling stations show a large inter-annual variability combined with a variation on a roughly decadal scale. In accordance with large-scale system shifts reported for the North Sea, benthic community transitions occurred between roughly the 1970ies, 80ies and 90ies. The transitions between periods are not distinctly marked by strong changes but rather reflected in gradual changes of the species composition and dominance structure.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_667646
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Abundance and biomass of in- and epibenthic invertebrate macrofauna in the German Bight from 1969 to 2000
Schröder, Alexander
Rachor, Eike
FSd; German Bight, North Sea; H1; Long-term_time_series_North_Sea; LTER_Benthos; Macrobenthic long-term series in the German Bight; MZB-FSd; MZB-Slt; MZB-SSd; MZB-WB; P12; WB
In order to examine the long-term development of offshore macrozoobenthic soft-bottom communities of the German Bight, four representative permanent stations (MZB-SSd, -FSd, -Slt, -WB) have been sampled continuously since 1969. Inter-annual variability and possible long-term trends were analysed based on spring-time samples from 1969 until 2000. This is part of the ecological long-term series of the AWI and is supplemented by periodic large-scale mapping of the benthos. The main factors influencing the development of the benthic communities are biological interactions, climate, food supply (eutrophication) and the disturbance regime. The most frequent disturbances are sediment relocations during strong storms or by bottom trawling, while occasional oxygen deficiencies and extremely cold winters are important disturbance events working on a much larger scale. Benthic communities at the sampling stations show a large inter-annual variability combined with a variation on a roughly decadal scale. In accordance with large-scale system shifts reported for the North Sea, benthic community transitions occurred between roughly the 1970ies, 80ies and 90ies. The transitions between periods are not distinctly marked by strong changes but rather reflected in gradual changes of the species composition and dominance structure.
title Abundance and biomass of in- and epibenthic invertebrate macrofauna in the German Bight from 1969 to 2000
topic FSd; German Bight, North Sea; H1; Long-term_time_series_North_Sea; LTER_Benthos; Macrobenthic long-term series in the German Bight; MZB-FSd; MZB-Slt; MZB-SSd; MZB-WB; P12; WB
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.667646