Summer sea surface temperatures calculated from radiolaria at ODP Site 177-1089 in the subantarctic Atlantic

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Main Authors: Cortese, Giuseppe, Abelmann, Andrea, Gersonde, Rainer
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2007
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author Cortese, Giuseppe
Abelmann, Andrea
Gersonde, Rainer
author_facet Cortese, Giuseppe
Abelmann, Andrea
Gersonde, Rainer
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A submillennial resolution, radiolarian-based record of summer sea surface temperature (SST) documents the last five glacial to interglacial transitions at the subtropical front, southern Atlantic Ocean. Rapid fluctuations occur both during glacial and interglacial intervals, and sudden cooling episodes at glacial terminations are recurrent. Surface hydrography and global ice volume proxies from the same core suggest that summer SST increases prior to terminations lead global ice-volume decreases by 4.7 ± 3.7 ka (in the eccentricity band), 6.9 ± 2.5 ka (obliquity), and 2.7 ± 0.9 ka (precession). A comparison between SST and benthic delta13C suggests a decoupling in the response of northern subantarctic surface, intermediate, and deep water masses to cold events in the North Atlantic. The matching features between our SST record and the one from core MD97-2120 (southwest Pacific) suggests that the super-regional expression of climatic events is substantially affected by a single climatic agent: the Subtropical Front, amplifier and vehicle for the transfer of climatic change. The direct correlation between warmer DeltaTsite at Vostok and warmer SST at ODP Site 1089 suggests that warmer oceanic/atmospheric conditions imply a more southward placed frontal system, weaker gradients, and therefore stronger Agulhas input to the Atlantic Ocean.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_684659
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Summer sea surface temperatures calculated from radiolaria at ODP Site 177-1089 in the subantarctic Atlantic
Cortese, Giuseppe
Abelmann, Andrea
Gersonde, Rainer
177-1089; AGE; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DEPTH, sediment/rock; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Joides Resolution; Leg177; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sea surface temperature, summer; South Atlantic Ocean; Transfer function (Imbrie & Kipp, 1971, in Turekian, Yale Univ Press)
A submillennial resolution, radiolarian-based record of summer sea surface temperature (SST) documents the last five glacial to interglacial transitions at the subtropical front, southern Atlantic Ocean. Rapid fluctuations occur both during glacial and interglacial intervals, and sudden cooling episodes at glacial terminations are recurrent. Surface hydrography and global ice volume proxies from the same core suggest that summer SST increases prior to terminations lead global ice-volume decreases by 4.7 ± 3.7 ka (in the eccentricity band), 6.9 ± 2.5 ka (obliquity), and 2.7 ± 0.9 ka (precession). A comparison between SST and benthic delta13C suggests a decoupling in the response of northern subantarctic surface, intermediate, and deep water masses to cold events in the North Atlantic. The matching features between our SST record and the one from core MD97-2120 (southwest Pacific) suggests that the super-regional expression of climatic events is substantially affected by a single climatic agent: the Subtropical Front, amplifier and vehicle for the transfer of climatic change. The direct correlation between warmer DeltaTsite at Vostok and warmer SST at ODP Site 1089 suggests that warmer oceanic/atmospheric conditions imply a more southward placed frontal system, weaker gradients, and therefore stronger Agulhas input to the Atlantic Ocean.
title Summer sea surface temperatures calculated from radiolaria at ODP Site 177-1089 in the subantarctic Atlantic
topic 177-1089; AGE; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DEPTH, sediment/rock; International Polar Year (2007-2008); IPY; Joides Resolution; Leg177; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sea surface temperature, summer; South Atlantic Ocean; Transfer function (Imbrie & Kipp, 1971, in Turekian, Yale Univ Press)
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.684659