Nannofossil events of Maastrichtian sediments from DSDP Hole 74-525A in the South Atlantic (Table 2)

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Autores principales: Thibault, Nicolas, Gardin, Silvia
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2007
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author Thibault, Nicolas
Gardin, Silvia
author_facet Thibault, Nicolas
Gardin, Silvia
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The phytoplankton response (calcareous nannofossils) to the Late Maastrichtian climate evolution is investigated in the South Atlantic DSDP Hole 525A and compared to published geochemical and micropaleontological data. The results point to a succession of dramatic climatic fluctuations. “Cool-water indicators” (Ahmuellerella octoradiata, Kamptnerius magnificus and Nephrolithus frequens) suggest cool surface water conditions prevailed during Chron C30n. At the top of C30n, their sudden drop in abundance, the last occurrence of B. constans and the concomitant increase in the tropical species Micula murus suggest warming and lower surface water productivity. An M. murus acme within Chron C29r reflects maximum warming. During the last 100 kyr of the Maastrichtian, the decrease in M. murus and increase in cool-water indicators reflect rapid cooling with the cool climate persisting over. The calcareous nannoplankton response to climate change correlate with similar findings in the Equatorial Atlantic Hole 1258A and parallels the stable isotope record of planktic and benthic foraminifera of DSDP Hole 525A as well as the decline in 187Os/188Os. Comparison of this marine record and the continental climate record in North America suggests a link between Deccan volcanism and the late Maastrichtian warm event.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_691409
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Nannofossil events of Maastrichtian sediments from DSDP Hole 74-525A in the South Atlantic (Table 2)
Thibault, Nicolas
Gardin, Silvia
74-525A; Ageprofile Datum Description; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg74; South Atlantic/CREST
The phytoplankton response (calcareous nannofossils) to the Late Maastrichtian climate evolution is investigated in the South Atlantic DSDP Hole 525A and compared to published geochemical and micropaleontological data. The results point to a succession of dramatic climatic fluctuations. “Cool-water indicators” (Ahmuellerella octoradiata, Kamptnerius magnificus and Nephrolithus frequens) suggest cool surface water conditions prevailed during Chron C30n. At the top of C30n, their sudden drop in abundance, the last occurrence of B. constans and the concomitant increase in the tropical species Micula murus suggest warming and lower surface water productivity. An M. murus acme within Chron C29r reflects maximum warming. During the last 100 kyr of the Maastrichtian, the decrease in M. murus and increase in cool-water indicators reflect rapid cooling with the cool climate persisting over. The calcareous nannoplankton response to climate change correlate with similar findings in the Equatorial Atlantic Hole 1258A and parallels the stable isotope record of planktic and benthic foraminifera of DSDP Hole 525A as well as the decline in 187Os/188Os. Comparison of this marine record and the continental climate record in North America suggests a link between Deccan volcanism and the late Maastrichtian warm event.
title Nannofossil events of Maastrichtian sediments from DSDP Hole 74-525A in the South Atlantic (Table 2)
topic 74-525A; Ageprofile Datum Description; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg74; South Atlantic/CREST
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.691409