Paleogene record of elemental concentrations in sediments from the Arctic Ocean obtained by XRF analyses

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Autori principali: Spofforth, David J A, Pälike, Heiko, Green, Darryl R H
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2008
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author Spofforth, David J A
Pälike, Heiko
Green, Darryl R H
author_facet Spofforth, David J A
Pälike, Heiko
Green, Darryl R H
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We present a high-resolution X-ray fluorescence (XRF) core scanner record for the expanded middle Eocene section from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 302 (ACEX) drilled on the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic Ocean. The division of the middle Eocene into two units (subunit 1/6 and unit 2) is seen in the cyclical behavior of the elements as well as the changing interelemental correlations and their relationship to physical property measurements of bulk sediment. Al, Ti, and K strongly correlate throughout the record, while the behavior of Fe, Mn, and Si is more complex. Utilizing sediment geochemistry calibration to ground truth the XRF data, we suggest the middle Eocene Arctic Ocean was predominately euxinic, although periodic oxygenation of bottom waters must have occurred during unit 2 (49.7–45.4 Ma). Initially, the sediments are rich in biogenic silica (unit 2), but there is a pronounced shift to terrigenous dominated sediment accumulation in subunit 1/6. We report changes in the elemental concentrations of these elements and investigate the relationship between Fe content and pyrite. Additionally, we explore the potential change in paleoenvironmental conditions across the unit boundary.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_695311
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Paleogene record of elemental concentrations in sediments from the Arctic Ocean obtained by XRF analyses
Spofforth, David J A
Pälike, Heiko
Green, Darryl R H
302-M0002A; 302-M0004A; ACEX-M2A; ACEX-M4A; Arctic Coring Expedition, ACEX; Arctic Ocean; CCGS Captain Molly Kool (Vidar Viking); Exp302; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP
We present a high-resolution X-ray fluorescence (XRF) core scanner record for the expanded middle Eocene section from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 302 (ACEX) drilled on the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic Ocean. The division of the middle Eocene into two units (subunit 1/6 and unit 2) is seen in the cyclical behavior of the elements as well as the changing interelemental correlations and their relationship to physical property measurements of bulk sediment. Al, Ti, and K strongly correlate throughout the record, while the behavior of Fe, Mn, and Si is more complex. Utilizing sediment geochemistry calibration to ground truth the XRF data, we suggest the middle Eocene Arctic Ocean was predominately euxinic, although periodic oxygenation of bottom waters must have occurred during unit 2 (49.7–45.4 Ma). Initially, the sediments are rich in biogenic silica (unit 2), but there is a pronounced shift to terrigenous dominated sediment accumulation in subunit 1/6. We report changes in the elemental concentrations of these elements and investigate the relationship between Fe content and pyrite. Additionally, we explore the potential change in paleoenvironmental conditions across the unit boundary.
title Paleogene record of elemental concentrations in sediments from the Arctic Ocean obtained by XRF analyses
topic 302-M0002A; 302-M0004A; ACEX-M2A; ACEX-M4A; Arctic Coring Expedition, ACEX; Arctic Ocean; CCGS Captain Molly Kool (Vidar Viking); Exp302; Integrated Ocean Drilling Program / International Ocean Discovery Program; IODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.695311