Continuous VM-ADCP (vessel-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler) profiles of horizontal velocities and raw acoustic gain control data during Polarstern cruise ANT-XVIII/2

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Autori principali: Cisewski, Boris, Strass, Volker H, Prandke, Hartmut
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2005
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author Cisewski, Boris
Strass, Volker H
Prandke, Hartmut
author_facet Cisewski, Boris
Strass, Volker H
Prandke, Hartmut
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The mixing regime of the upper 180 m of a mesoscale eddy in the vicinity of the Antarctic Polar Front at 47° S and 21° E was investigated during the R.V. Polarstern cruise ANT-XVIII/2 within the scope of the iron fertilization experiment EisenEx. On the basis of hydrographic CTD and ADCP profiles we deduced the vertical diffusivity Kz from two different parameterizations. Since these parameterizations bear the character of empirical functions, based on theoretical and idealized assumptions, they were inter alia compared with Cox-number and Thorpe-scale related diffusivities deduced from microstructure measurements, which supplied the first direct insights into turbulence of this ocean region. Values of Kz in the range of 10**-4 - 10**-3 m**2/s appear as a rather robust estimate of vertical diffusivity within the seasonal pycnocline. Values in the mixed layer above are more variable in time and reach 10**-1 m**2/s during periods of strong winds. The results confirm a close agreement between the microstructure-based eddy diffusivities and eddy diffusivities calculated after the parameterization of Pacanowski and Philander [1981, Journal of Physical Oceanography 11, 1443-1451, doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1981)011<1443:POVMIN>2.0.CO;2].
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_701279
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2005
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Continuous VM-ADCP (vessel-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler) profiles of horizontal velocities and raw acoustic gain control data during Polarstern cruise ANT-XVIII/2
Cisewski, Boris
Strass, Volker H
Prandke, Hartmut
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling, vessel-mounted (VM-ADCP); Acoustic gain control 1; Acoustic gain control 2; Acoustic gain control 3; Acoustic gain control 4; ANT-XVIII/2; AWI_PhyOce; CT; Current velocity, east-west; Current velocity, north-south; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; EisenEx; European Iron Enrichment Experiment in the Southern Ocean; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Physical Oceanography @ AWI; Polarstern; PS58/2-track; PS58 EISENEX; Underway cruise track measurements
The mixing regime of the upper 180 m of a mesoscale eddy in the vicinity of the Antarctic Polar Front at 47° S and 21° E was investigated during the R.V. Polarstern cruise ANT-XVIII/2 within the scope of the iron fertilization experiment EisenEx. On the basis of hydrographic CTD and ADCP profiles we deduced the vertical diffusivity Kz from two different parameterizations. Since these parameterizations bear the character of empirical functions, based on theoretical and idealized assumptions, they were inter alia compared with Cox-number and Thorpe-scale related diffusivities deduced from microstructure measurements, which supplied the first direct insights into turbulence of this ocean region. Values of Kz in the range of 10**-4 - 10**-3 m**2/s appear as a rather robust estimate of vertical diffusivity within the seasonal pycnocline. Values in the mixed layer above are more variable in time and reach 10**-1 m**2/s during periods of strong winds. The results confirm a close agreement between the microstructure-based eddy diffusivities and eddy diffusivities calculated after the parameterization of Pacanowski and Philander [1981, Journal of Physical Oceanography 11, 1443-1451, doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1981)011<1443:POVMIN>2.0.CO;2].
title Continuous VM-ADCP (vessel-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler) profiles of horizontal velocities and raw acoustic gain control data during Polarstern cruise ANT-XVIII/2
topic Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling, vessel-mounted (VM-ADCP); Acoustic gain control 1; Acoustic gain control 2; Acoustic gain control 3; Acoustic gain control 4; ANT-XVIII/2; AWI_PhyOce; CT; Current velocity, east-west; Current velocity, north-south; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; EisenEx; European Iron Enrichment Experiment in the Southern Ocean; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Physical Oceanography @ AWI; Polarstern; PS58/2-track; PS58 EISENEX; Underway cruise track measurements
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.701279