Lithology and measurement of largest grains in ODP Hole 152-918D (Table 1)

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Main Authors: Helland, P E, Holmes, Mary Anne
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1997
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author Helland, P E
Holmes, Mary Anne
author_facet Helland, P E
Holmes, Mary Anne
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Shipboard analysis of the 1183-m sedimentary section recovered at Site 918 in the Irminger Basin during Ocean Drilling Program Leg 152 revealed material of glacial origin (diamictons, ice-rafted debris (IRD) and dropstones) as deep as 543 m below sea floor (bsf). The sediment containing the deepest dropstone was biostratigraphically dated shipboard as approximately 7 Ma, pushing back the date for the onset of glaciation on southern Greenland by 5 Ma. Thin layers of fine sand were found as much as 60 m deeper in the core, raising the possibility of an even earlier date for glaciation. To determine the sedimentary history of these deeper sand layers, the surface textures on quartz grains from eleven cores bracketing the interval of interest were analyzed by scanning electron microscope. The results suggest that the grains in the 60-m interval below the deepest dropstone have a glacial history. At that level, an 11 -Ma Sr-isotope date was obtained from planktonic foraminifers. This late Miocene timing is supported biostratigraphically by both nannofossil and foraminifer assemblages, indicating a new minimum age for the onset of glaciation on southern Greenland and in the North Atlantic.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_704899
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1997
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Lithology and measurement of largest grains in ODP Hole 152-918D (Table 1)
Helland, P E
Holmes, Mary Anne
152-918D; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Greenland Sea; Joides Resolution; Leg152; Lithology/composition/facies; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label; Scanning electron microscope (SEM); Size
Shipboard analysis of the 1183-m sedimentary section recovered at Site 918 in the Irminger Basin during Ocean Drilling Program Leg 152 revealed material of glacial origin (diamictons, ice-rafted debris (IRD) and dropstones) as deep as 543 m below sea floor (bsf). The sediment containing the deepest dropstone was biostratigraphically dated shipboard as approximately 7 Ma, pushing back the date for the onset of glaciation on southern Greenland by 5 Ma. Thin layers of fine sand were found as much as 60 m deeper in the core, raising the possibility of an even earlier date for glaciation. To determine the sedimentary history of these deeper sand layers, the surface textures on quartz grains from eleven cores bracketing the interval of interest were analyzed by scanning electron microscope. The results suggest that the grains in the 60-m interval below the deepest dropstone have a glacial history. At that level, an 11 -Ma Sr-isotope date was obtained from planktonic foraminifers. This late Miocene timing is supported biostratigraphically by both nannofossil and foraminifer assemblages, indicating a new minimum age for the onset of glaciation on southern Greenland and in the North Atlantic.
title Lithology and measurement of largest grains in ODP Hole 152-918D (Table 1)
topic 152-918D; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Greenland Sea; Joides Resolution; Leg152; Lithology/composition/facies; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label; Scanning electron microscope (SEM); Size
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.704899