Geochemical and Nd isotopic investigations of sediments from the South China Sea

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Xian-hua, Wei, Gangjian, Shao, Lei, Liu, Ying, Liang, Xirong, Jian, Zhimin, Sun, Min, Wang, Pinxian
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2003
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author Li, Xian-hua
Wei, Gangjian
Shao, Lei
Liu, Ying
Liang, Xirong
Jian, Zhimin
Sun, Min
Wang, Pinxian
author_facet Li, Xian-hua
Wei, Gangjian
Shao, Lei
Liu, Ying
Liang, Xirong
Jian, Zhimin
Sun, Min
Wang, Pinxian
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Secular variations in geochemistry and Nd isotopic data have been documented in sediment samples at ODP Site 1148 in the South China Sea. Major and trace elements show significant changes at ca. 29.5 Ma and 26-23 Ma, whereas epsilon-Nd values show a single change at ca. 26-23 Ma. Increases in Al/Ti, Al/K, Rb/Sr, and La/Lu ratios and a decrease in the Th/La ratio of the sediments beginning at 29.5 Ma are consistent with more intense chemical weathering in the source region. The abrupt change in Nd isotopes and geochemistry at ca. 26-23 Ma coincides with a major discontinuity in the sedimentology and physical properties of the sediments, implying a drastic change in sedimentary provenance and environment at the drill site. Comparison of the Nd isotopes of sediments from major rivers flowing into the South China Sea suggests that pre-27 Ma sediments were dominantly derived from a southwestern provenance (Indochina-Sunda Shelf and possibly northwestern Borneo), whereas post-23 Ma sediments were derived from a northern provenance (South China). This change in provenance from southwest to north was largely caused by ridge jumping during seafloor spreading of the South China Sea, associated with a southwestward expansion of the ocean basin crust and a global rise in sea level. Thus, the geochemical and Nd isotopic changes in the sediments at ODP Site 1148 are interpreted as a response to a major plate reorganization in SE Asia at ca. 25 Ma.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_713166
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Geochemical and Nd isotopic investigations of sediments from the South China Sea
Li, Xian-hua
Wei, Gangjian
Shao, Lei
Liu, Ying
Liang, Xirong
Jian, Zhimin
Sun, Min
Wang, Pinxian
184-1144A; 184-1148; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg184; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South China Sea
Secular variations in geochemistry and Nd isotopic data have been documented in sediment samples at ODP Site 1148 in the South China Sea. Major and trace elements show significant changes at ca. 29.5 Ma and 26-23 Ma, whereas epsilon-Nd values show a single change at ca. 26-23 Ma. Increases in Al/Ti, Al/K, Rb/Sr, and La/Lu ratios and a decrease in the Th/La ratio of the sediments beginning at 29.5 Ma are consistent with more intense chemical weathering in the source region. The abrupt change in Nd isotopes and geochemistry at ca. 26-23 Ma coincides with a major discontinuity in the sedimentology and physical properties of the sediments, implying a drastic change in sedimentary provenance and environment at the drill site. Comparison of the Nd isotopes of sediments from major rivers flowing into the South China Sea suggests that pre-27 Ma sediments were dominantly derived from a southwestern provenance (Indochina-Sunda Shelf and possibly northwestern Borneo), whereas post-23 Ma sediments were derived from a northern provenance (South China). This change in provenance from southwest to north was largely caused by ridge jumping during seafloor spreading of the South China Sea, associated with a southwestward expansion of the ocean basin crust and a global rise in sea level. Thus, the geochemical and Nd isotopic changes in the sediments at ODP Site 1148 are interpreted as a response to a major plate reorganization in SE Asia at ca. 25 Ma.
title Geochemical and Nd isotopic investigations of sediments from the South China Sea
topic 184-1144A; 184-1148; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg184; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South China Sea
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.713166