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Auteurs principaux: Desprairies, Alain, Bonnot-Courtois, Chantal
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 1980
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Accès en ligne:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.714972
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author Desprairies, Alain
Bonnot-Courtois, Chantal
author_facet Desprairies, Alain
Bonnot-Courtois, Chantal
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In basalts and volcanogenic sediments from the Indian Ocean, the successive stages of submarine alteration of volcanic rocks and glasses give rise to the incorporation or the relative increase of iron in smectite lattices. During the first stage, the Mg-smectites are the most abundant; they are occasionally associated with Al-smectites. Afterwards, they are gradually replaced by iron-rich smectites. The REE distribution follows the same trend as the mineralogical changes. During the f'trst stage of alteration, REE distribution in clay minerals is the same as in the fresh glasses but, when the iron-rich smectites increase, the Ce has a specific behaviour. The Ce shows a positive anomaly in iron-rich smectites formed early in palagonitized glasses, and a negative one in authigenic smectites formed later from solutions in equilibrium with seawater.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_714972
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1980
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Geochemistry of altered smectites
Desprairies, Alain
Bonnot-Courtois, Chantal
26-253; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Dredge; DRG; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Indian Ocean//RIDGE; Leg26; RC14; RC14-6D; Robert Conrad
In basalts and volcanogenic sediments from the Indian Ocean, the successive stages of submarine alteration of volcanic rocks and glasses give rise to the incorporation or the relative increase of iron in smectite lattices. During the first stage, the Mg-smectites are the most abundant; they are occasionally associated with Al-smectites. Afterwards, they are gradually replaced by iron-rich smectites. The REE distribution follows the same trend as the mineralogical changes. During the f'trst stage of alteration, REE distribution in clay minerals is the same as in the fresh glasses but, when the iron-rich smectites increase, the Ce has a specific behaviour. The Ce shows a positive anomaly in iron-rich smectites formed early in palagonitized glasses, and a negative one in authigenic smectites formed later from solutions in equilibrium with seawater.
title Geochemistry of altered smectites
topic 26-253; Deep Sea Drilling Project; Dredge; DRG; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Indian Ocean//RIDGE; Leg26; RC14; RC14-6D; Robert Conrad
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.714972