Stable isotope ratios and paleoceanaographic reconstructions from sediment cores 80-548 and 161-978A

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Autores principales: Khélifi, Nabil, Sarnthein, Michael, Andersen, Nils, Blanz, Thomas, Frank, Martin, Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter, Haley, Brian A, Stumpf, Rick, Weinelt, Mara
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2009
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author Khélifi, Nabil
Sarnthein, Michael
Andersen, Nils
Blanz, Thomas
Frank, Martin
Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter
Haley, Brian A
Stumpf, Rick
Weinelt, Mara
author_facet Khélifi, Nabil
Sarnthein, Michael
Andersen, Nils
Blanz, Thomas
Frank, Martin
Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter
Haley, Brian A
Stumpf, Rick
Weinelt, Mara
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Largely continuous millennial-scale records of benthic d18O, Mg/Ca-based temperature, and salinity variations in bottom waters were obtained from Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 548 (eastern Atlantic continental margin south of Ireland, 1250 m water depth) for the period between 3.7 and 3.0 million years ago. This site monitored mid-Pliocene changes in Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) documented by continuously high Nd values between -10.7 and -9. Site 978 (Alboran Sea, 1930 m water depth) provides a complementary record of bottom water variability in the westernmost Mediterranean Sea, which is taken to represent MOW composition at its source. Both sites are marked by a singular and persistent rise in bottom water salinities by 0.7-1.4 psu and in densities by ~1 kg m-3 from 3.5 to 3.3 Ma, which is matched by an average 3 °C increase in bottom water temperatures at Site 548. This event suggests the onset of strongly enhanced deep-water convection in the Mediterranean Sea and a related strengthened MOW flow, which implies a major aridification of the Mediterranean source region. In harmony with model suggestions, the enhanced MOW flow has possibly intensified Upper North Atlantic Deep Water formation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_716848
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Stable isotope ratios and paleoceanaographic reconstructions from sediment cores 80-548 and 161-978A
Khélifi, Nabil
Sarnthein, Michael
Andersen, Nils
Blanz, Thomas
Frank, Martin
Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter
Haley, Brian A
Stumpf, Rick
Weinelt, Mara
161-978A; 80-548; Alboran Sea; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Joides Resolution; Leg161; Leg80; North Atlantic/SPUR; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Largely continuous millennial-scale records of benthic d18O, Mg/Ca-based temperature, and salinity variations in bottom waters were obtained from Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 548 (eastern Atlantic continental margin south of Ireland, 1250 m water depth) for the period between 3.7 and 3.0 million years ago. This site monitored mid-Pliocene changes in Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) documented by continuously high Nd values between -10.7 and -9. Site 978 (Alboran Sea, 1930 m water depth) provides a complementary record of bottom water variability in the westernmost Mediterranean Sea, which is taken to represent MOW composition at its source. Both sites are marked by a singular and persistent rise in bottom water salinities by 0.7-1.4 psu and in densities by ~1 kg m-3 from 3.5 to 3.3 Ma, which is matched by an average 3 °C increase in bottom water temperatures at Site 548. This event suggests the onset of strongly enhanced deep-water convection in the Mediterranean Sea and a related strengthened MOW flow, which implies a major aridification of the Mediterranean source region. In harmony with model suggestions, the enhanced MOW flow has possibly intensified Upper North Atlantic Deep Water formation.
title Stable isotope ratios and paleoceanaographic reconstructions from sediment cores 80-548 and 161-978A
topic 161-978A; 80-548; Alboran Sea; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Joides Resolution; Leg161; Leg80; North Atlantic/SPUR; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.716848