Chemical composition of East Pacific Rise basal sediments

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Auteur principal: Cronan, David S
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 1976
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_version_ 1867169499078197248
author Cronan, David S
author_facet Cronan, David S
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Analyses by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and spark-source mass spectrography of 25 basal metalliferous sediment units from widely spaced locations on the western flank of the East Pacific Rise show that the deposits are enriched relative to normal pelagic sediment in Fe, Mn, Ni, Cu, Pb, Zn, and many trace elements. The elements are partitioned differently between the various mineralogic constituents of the sediment, with Fe and Mn largely in separate phases and many of the remaining elements primarily associated with reducible ferromanganese oxide minerals but also with iron minerals and other phases. Most of the iron in the deposits is probably of volcanic origin, and much of the manganese and minor elements is derived from sea water. The bulk composition of the deposits varies with age; this is thought to be due to variations in the incidence of volcanic activity at the East Pacific Rise crest where the deposits were formed.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_717826
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1976
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Chemical composition of East Pacific Rise basal sediments
Cronan, David S
16-162; 5-37; 5-38; 5-39; 7-66; 8-74; 8-75; 9-77B; 9-78; 9-80; 9-82; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg16; Leg5; Leg7; Leg8; Leg9; North Pacific/BASIN; North Pacific/CONT RISE; North Pacific/HILL; South Pacific/BASIN; South Pacific/CONT RISE; South Pacific/VALLEY
Analyses by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and spark-source mass spectrography of 25 basal metalliferous sediment units from widely spaced locations on the western flank of the East Pacific Rise show that the deposits are enriched relative to normal pelagic sediment in Fe, Mn, Ni, Cu, Pb, Zn, and many trace elements. The elements are partitioned differently between the various mineralogic constituents of the sediment, with Fe and Mn largely in separate phases and many of the remaining elements primarily associated with reducible ferromanganese oxide minerals but also with iron minerals and other phases. Most of the iron in the deposits is probably of volcanic origin, and much of the manganese and minor elements is derived from sea water. The bulk composition of the deposits varies with age; this is thought to be due to variations in the incidence of volcanic activity at the East Pacific Rise crest where the deposits were formed.
title Chemical composition of East Pacific Rise basal sediments
topic 16-162; 5-37; 5-38; 5-39; 7-66; 8-74; 8-75; 9-77B; 9-78; 9-80; 9-82; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg16; Leg5; Leg7; Leg8; Leg9; North Pacific/BASIN; North Pacific/CONT RISE; North Pacific/HILL; South Pacific/BASIN; South Pacific/CONT RISE; South Pacific/VALLEY
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.717826