_version_ 1867170896025747456
author Hönisch, Bärbel
Hemming, N Gary
Archer, David E
Siddall, Mark
McManus, Jerry F
author_facet Hönisch, Bärbel
Hemming, N Gary
Archer, David E
Siddall, Mark
McManus, Jerry F
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The dominant period of Pleistocene glacial cycles changed during the mid-Pleistocene from 40,000 years to 100,000 years, for as yet unknown reasons. Here we present a 2.1-million-year record of sea surface partial pressure of CO2 (PCO2), based on boron isotopes in planktic foraminifer shells, which suggests that the atmospheric partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) was relatively stable before the mid-Pleistocene climate transition. Glacial PCO2 was ~31 microatmospheres higher before the transition (more than 1 million years ago), but interglacial PCO2 was similar to that of late Pleistocene interglacial cycles (<450,000 years ago). These estimates are consistent with a close linkage between atmospheric CO2 concentration and global climate, but the lack of a gradual decrease in interglacial PCO2 does not support the suggestion that a long-term drawdown of atmospheric CO2 was the main cause of the climate transition.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_721741
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle B- and O-isotope and Mg/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera and estimates of salinity, alkalinity and pCO2 for ODP Hole 108-668B (Table 1)
Hönisch, Bärbel
Hemming, N Gary
Archer, David E
Siddall, Mark
McManus, Jerry F
108-668B; AGE; Alkalinity, total; Calculated; Calculated from Mg/Ca ratios; Comment; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Error, absolute; Globigerinoides ruber white, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Globigerinoides ruber white, δ18O; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES); Joides Resolution; Leg108; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; Salinity; Sample code/label; Sea surface temperature, annual mean; δ11B
The dominant period of Pleistocene glacial cycles changed during the mid-Pleistocene from 40,000 years to 100,000 years, for as yet unknown reasons. Here we present a 2.1-million-year record of sea surface partial pressure of CO2 (PCO2), based on boron isotopes in planktic foraminifer shells, which suggests that the atmospheric partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) was relatively stable before the mid-Pleistocene climate transition. Glacial PCO2 was ~31 microatmospheres higher before the transition (more than 1 million years ago), but interglacial PCO2 was similar to that of late Pleistocene interglacial cycles (<450,000 years ago). These estimates are consistent with a close linkage between atmospheric CO2 concentration and global climate, but the lack of a gradual decrease in interglacial PCO2 does not support the suggestion that a long-term drawdown of atmospheric CO2 was the main cause of the climate transition.
title B- and O-isotope and Mg/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera and estimates of salinity, alkalinity and pCO2 for ODP Hole 108-668B (Table 1)
topic 108-668B; AGE; Alkalinity, total; Calculated; Calculated from Mg/Ca ratios; Comment; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Error, absolute; Globigerinoides ruber white, Magnesium/Calcium ratio; Globigerinoides ruber white, δ18O; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES); Joides Resolution; Leg108; North Atlantic Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; Salinity; Sample code/label; Sea surface temperature, annual mean; δ11B
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.721741