Heat flow ratios of stations from the Iberian abyssal plain (Table 1)

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Hauptverfasser: Louden, Keith E, Sibuet, Jean-Claude, Harmegnies, Francois
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 1997
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author Louden, Keith E
Sibuet, Jean-Claude
Harmegnies, Francois
author_facet Louden, Keith E
Sibuet, Jean-Claude
Harmegnies, Francois
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents New heat flow observations have been made in the Iberia abyssal plain off the Galicia margin along the transeat of Ocean Drilling Program Leg 149 drill sites. in order to investigate the nature of this unusually wide and deep continet-ocean transition region. Our results indicate the presence of three separate zones. Average values of 47.5 +/- 3 mW/m in the westernmost zone III agree with predictions of standard oceanic lithospheric models for its estimated age of 126 Ma. In contrast, the heat flow within zone II is 5-15 mW/m higher than predicted. assuming that the mantle heat flow remains constant across the basin. This region of high values is coincident with the location of a major intra-crustal “S”-type reflector east of ODP Site 900. and the anomaly is consistent with the presence of 2-3 km of primarily upper continental crust above the reflector, with concentrations of radiogenic components similar to those from granodiorite samplles dredged off Galicia Bank. It is not, however, consistent with the low values of heat production measured on gabbroic sanhples from its western end at ODP Site 900. In zone I, detailed measurements across the tilted fault block south of ODP Site 901 show consistent variations which closely match predictions due to the effects of basement structure and sediment deposition. There is no evidence for variations due to vertical convective transport along the dipping basement fault block. Once corrected for these variations. measurements in zone I yield average values that agree quite well with previous measurements across Calicia Bank. indicating no systematic landward increase in heat flow with decreasing amounts of continental, extension.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_721882
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1997
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Heat flow ratios of stations from the Iberian abyssal plain (Table 1)
Louden, Keith E
Sibuet, Jean-Claude
Harmegnies, Francois
149-897C; 149-898A; 149-900A; Bottom water temperature; Conductivity, standard deviation; Conductivity, thermal; Correction; Depth, bathymetric; Depth, bottom/max; Distance; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Event label; Heat flow; Heat flow, standard deviation; Joides Resolution; LATITUDE; Leg149; LONGITUDE; North Atlantic Ocean; Number; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label; Temperature (thermal) gradient; Temperature (thermal) gradient, standard deviation; Tilt angle
New heat flow observations have been made in the Iberia abyssal plain off the Galicia margin along the transeat of Ocean Drilling Program Leg 149 drill sites. in order to investigate the nature of this unusually wide and deep continet-ocean transition region. Our results indicate the presence of three separate zones. Average values of 47.5 +/- 3 mW/m in the westernmost zone III agree with predictions of standard oceanic lithospheric models for its estimated age of 126 Ma. In contrast, the heat flow within zone II is 5-15 mW/m higher than predicted. assuming that the mantle heat flow remains constant across the basin. This region of high values is coincident with the location of a major intra-crustal “S”-type reflector east of ODP Site 900. and the anomaly is consistent with the presence of 2-3 km of primarily upper continental crust above the reflector, with concentrations of radiogenic components similar to those from granodiorite samplles dredged off Galicia Bank. It is not, however, consistent with the low values of heat production measured on gabbroic sanhples from its western end at ODP Site 900. In zone I, detailed measurements across the tilted fault block south of ODP Site 901 show consistent variations which closely match predictions due to the effects of basement structure and sediment deposition. There is no evidence for variations due to vertical convective transport along the dipping basement fault block. Once corrected for these variations. measurements in zone I yield average values that agree quite well with previous measurements across Calicia Bank. indicating no systematic landward increase in heat flow with decreasing amounts of continental, extension.
title Heat flow ratios of stations from the Iberian abyssal plain (Table 1)
topic 149-897C; 149-898A; 149-900A; Bottom water temperature; Conductivity, standard deviation; Conductivity, thermal; Correction; Depth, bathymetric; Depth, bottom/max; Distance; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Event label; Heat flow; Heat flow, standard deviation; Joides Resolution; LATITUDE; Leg149; LONGITUDE; North Atlantic Ocean; Number; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Sample code/label; Temperature (thermal) gradient; Temperature (thermal) gradient, standard deviation; Tilt angle
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.721882