Radiocarbon data, oxygen isotopic composition in foraminifera, freshwater diatoms data, and salinity estimations from ODP Holes 167-1019C and 167-1019D

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Auteurs principaux: Lopes, C, Mix, Alan C
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2009
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author Lopes, C
Mix, Alan C
author_facet Lopes, C
Mix, Alan C
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Massive discharges of freshwater from the glacial lake Missoula to the northeast Pacific Ocean are thought to have sculpted the Channeled Scablands of eastern Washington and debouched via the Columbia River near 46°N. The dynamics and timing of these events and their impact on northeast Pacific circulation remain uncertain. Here we date marine records of anomalous freshwater inputs to the ocean based on freshwater diatoms, oxygen isotopes in foraminifera, and radiocarbon data. Low-salinity plumes from the Columbia River reduced sea-surface salinities by as much as 6 psu (practical salinity units) more than 400 km away between 16 and 31 cal (calendar) ka B.P. Anomalously high abundances of freshwater diatoms in marine sediments from the region precede generally accepted dates for the existence of glacial Lake Missoula, implying that large flooding or freshwater routing events were common during the advance of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet and that such events require multiple sources.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_722593
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Radiocarbon data, oxygen isotopic composition in foraminifera, freshwater diatoms data, and salinity estimations from ODP Holes 167-1019C and 167-1019D
Lopes, C
Mix, Alan C
167-1019C; 167-1019D; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg167; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
Massive discharges of freshwater from the glacial lake Missoula to the northeast Pacific Ocean are thought to have sculpted the Channeled Scablands of eastern Washington and debouched via the Columbia River near 46°N. The dynamics and timing of these events and their impact on northeast Pacific circulation remain uncertain. Here we date marine records of anomalous freshwater inputs to the ocean based on freshwater diatoms, oxygen isotopes in foraminifera, and radiocarbon data. Low-salinity plumes from the Columbia River reduced sea-surface salinities by as much as 6 psu (practical salinity units) more than 400 km away between 16 and 31 cal (calendar) ka B.P. Anomalously high abundances of freshwater diatoms in marine sediments from the region precede generally accepted dates for the existence of glacial Lake Missoula, implying that large flooding or freshwater routing events were common during the advance of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet and that such events require multiple sources.
title Radiocarbon data, oxygen isotopic composition in foraminifera, freshwater diatoms data, and salinity estimations from ODP Holes 167-1019C and 167-1019D
topic 167-1019C; 167-1019D; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg167; North Pacific Ocean; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.722593