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Main Authors: Storz, David, Schulz, Hartmut, Waniek, Joanna J, Schulz-Bull, Detlef E, Kucera, Michal
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2009
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.724325
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author Storz, David
Schulz, Hartmut
Waniek, Joanna J
Schulz-Bull, Detlef E
Kucera, Michal
author_facet Storz, David
Schulz, Hartmut
Waniek, Joanna J
Schulz-Bull, Detlef E
Kucera, Michal
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Planktic foraminiferal (PF) flux and faunal composition from three sediment trap time series of 2002-2004 in the northeastern Atlantic show pronounced year-to-year variations despite similar sea surface temperature (SST). The averaged fauna of the in 2002/2003 is dominated by the species Globigerinita glutinata, whereas in 2003/2004 the averaged fauna is dominated by Globigerinoides ruber. We show that PF species respond primarily to productivity, triggered by the seasonal dynamics of vertical stratification of the upper water column. Multivariate statistical analysis reveals three distinct species groups, linked to bulk particle flux, to chlorophyll concentrations and to summer/fall oligotrophy with high SST and stratification. We speculate that the distinct nutrition strategies of strictly asymbiontic, facultatively symbiontic, and symbiontic species may play a key role in explaining their abundances and temporal succession. Advection of water masses within the Azores Current and species expatriation result in a highly diverse PF assemblage. The Azores Frontal Zone may have influenced the trap site in 2002, indicated by subsurface water cooling, by highest PF flux and high flux of the deep-dwelling species Globorotalia scitula. Similarity analyses with core top samples from the global ocean including 746 sites from the Atlantic suggest that the trap faunas have only poor analogs in the surface sediments. These differences have to be taken into account when estimating past oceanic properties from sediment PF data in the eastern subtropical North Atlantic.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_724325
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Planktic foraminiferal flux and faunal composition of sediment trap L1_K276 in the northeastern Atlantic
Storz, David
Schulz, Hartmut
Waniek, Joanna J
Schulz-Bull, Detlef E
Kucera, Michal
GeoTü; L1_K276; NE Atlantic - Azores Front; Paleoceanography at Tübingen University; Trap, sediment; TRAPS
Planktic foraminiferal (PF) flux and faunal composition from three sediment trap time series of 2002-2004 in the northeastern Atlantic show pronounced year-to-year variations despite similar sea surface temperature (SST). The averaged fauna of the in 2002/2003 is dominated by the species Globigerinita glutinata, whereas in 2003/2004 the averaged fauna is dominated by Globigerinoides ruber. We show that PF species respond primarily to productivity, triggered by the seasonal dynamics of vertical stratification of the upper water column. Multivariate statistical analysis reveals three distinct species groups, linked to bulk particle flux, to chlorophyll concentrations and to summer/fall oligotrophy with high SST and stratification. We speculate that the distinct nutrition strategies of strictly asymbiontic, facultatively symbiontic, and symbiontic species may play a key role in explaining their abundances and temporal succession. Advection of water masses within the Azores Current and species expatriation result in a highly diverse PF assemblage. The Azores Frontal Zone may have influenced the trap site in 2002, indicated by subsurface water cooling, by highest PF flux and high flux of the deep-dwelling species Globorotalia scitula. Similarity analyses with core top samples from the global ocean including 746 sites from the Atlantic suggest that the trap faunas have only poor analogs in the surface sediments. These differences have to be taken into account when estimating past oceanic properties from sediment PF data in the eastern subtropical North Atlantic.
title Planktic foraminiferal flux and faunal composition of sediment trap L1_K276 in the northeastern Atlantic
topic GeoTü; L1_K276; NE Atlantic - Azores Front; Paleoceanography at Tübingen University; Trap, sediment; TRAPS
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.724325