Age model and elemental data of DSDP Holes 48-401 and 80-549

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Main Authors: Thomas, Deborah J, Bralower, Timothy J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2005
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author Thomas, Deborah J
Bralower, Timothy J
author_facet Thomas, Deborah J
Bralower, Timothy J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents A growing body of geologic evidence suggests that emplacement of the North Atlantic Igneous Province (NAIP) played a major role in global warming during the early Paleogene as well as in the transient Paleocene–Eocene thermal maximum (PETM) event. A ~5 million year record of major and trace element abundances spanning 56 to 51 Ma at Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 401 and 549 confirms that the majority of NAIP volcanism occurred as subaerial flows. Thus the trace element records provide constraints on the nature and scope of the environmental impact of the NAIP during the late Paleocene–early Eocene interval. Subaerial volcanism would have injected mantle CO2 directly into the atmosphere, resulting in a more immediate increase in atmospheric greenhouse gas abundances than CO2 input through submarine volcanism. The lack of significant hydrothermalism contradicts recently proposed mechanisms for thermally destabilizing methane hydrate reservoirs during the PETM. Any connection between NAIP volcanism and PETM warming had to occur through the atmosphere.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_726358
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2005
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Age model and elemental data of DSDP Holes 48-401 and 80-549
Thomas, Deborah J
Bralower, Timothy J
48-401; 80-549; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg48; Leg80; North Atlantic/SPUR; North Atlantic/TERRACE
A growing body of geologic evidence suggests that emplacement of the North Atlantic Igneous Province (NAIP) played a major role in global warming during the early Paleogene as well as in the transient Paleocene–Eocene thermal maximum (PETM) event. A ~5 million year record of major and trace element abundances spanning 56 to 51 Ma at Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 401 and 549 confirms that the majority of NAIP volcanism occurred as subaerial flows. Thus the trace element records provide constraints on the nature and scope of the environmental impact of the NAIP during the late Paleocene–early Eocene interval. Subaerial volcanism would have injected mantle CO2 directly into the atmosphere, resulting in a more immediate increase in atmospheric greenhouse gas abundances than CO2 input through submarine volcanism. The lack of significant hydrothermalism contradicts recently proposed mechanisms for thermally destabilizing methane hydrate reservoirs during the PETM. Any connection between NAIP volcanism and PETM warming had to occur through the atmosphere.
title Age model and elemental data of DSDP Holes 48-401 and 80-549
topic 48-401; 80-549; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP; Glomar Challenger; Leg48; Leg80; North Atlantic/SPUR; North Atlantic/TERRACE
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.726358