Distribution of surface sediment properties along the Portuguese western margin

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Autori principali: Alt-Epping, Ulrich, Mil-Homens, Mário, Hebbeln, Dierk, Abrantes, Fatima F, Schneider, Ralph R
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2009
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author Alt-Epping, Ulrich
Mil-Homens, Mário
Hebbeln, Dierk
Abrantes, Fatima F
Schneider, Ralph R
author_facet Alt-Epping, Ulrich
Mil-Homens, Mário
Hebbeln, Dierk
Abrantes, Fatima F
Schneider, Ralph R
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Organic matter contained in surface sediments from four regions on the western Portuguese shelf, which are influenced by coastal upwelling and fluvial input, was analysed with respect to elemental organic carbon (Corg) and nitrogen (Ntotal) content and isotopic carbon and nitrogen ratios (d13Corg, d15N). Corg/Ntotal weight ratios and d13Corg values are interpreted in terms of terrigenous or marine organic matter sources, supported by CaCO3 content. Organic matter in the shelf sediments is mainly of marine origin, with increasing terrigenous components only close to rivers and estuaries. In the northern shelf region the data indicates significant terrigenous supply by the Douro River. North of the Nazaré Canyon organic matter composition implies a mainly marine origin, with a higher terrestrial influence close to the canyon head. Organic matter composition in the central shelf region, which is dominated by the Tagus Estuary and the Tagus prodelta, reveals a change from a continental-type signature within the estuary to a more marine-type signature further to the west and south of the estuary mouth. In the southern region near Cape Sines the geochemical properties clearly reflect the marine origin of sedimentary organic matter. Sedimentary d15N values are interpreted to reflect various degrees of assimilation of seasonally upwelled nitrate, in relation to the upwelling centres. In the estuarine environment, inputs of agriculturally influenced dissolved inorganic nitrogen are reflected in the sediments. No evidence for N2-fixation or denitrification is found. On the central shelf north of the Nazaré canyon, sedimentary d15N values are close to marine d15NO3- and thus indicate a complete NO3- assimilation and N-limitation of marine production. Light d15N values in distal sediments off the Douro River mouth and in samples south of C. Sines reflect high NO3- supply and a close proximity to the seasonal upwelling centres. Particularly in sediments form the Sines region, light d15N values in southern samples reflect stronger upwelling further south.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_726597
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Distribution of surface sediment properties along the Portuguese western margin
Alt-Epping, Ulrich
Mil-Homens, Mário
Hebbeln, Dierk
Abrantes, Fatima F
Schneider, Ralph R
819; Andromeda; BC; BCR; Box corer; Box corer (Reineck); BOXT01; BOXT14; BOXT21; BOXT23; BOXT25; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; D13882-5; D249; Discovery (1962); GeoB8903-1; Gravity corer (Kiel type); MARFLUX; MARUM; North Atlantic Ocean; PALEO 1; PLUTUR6; PLUTUR6_BOXT01; PLUTUR6_BOXT14; PLUTUR6_BOXT21; PLUTUR6_BOXT23; PLUTUR6_BOXT25; Portuguese Margin; POS287; POS287_01-1B; POS287_04-1B; POS287_05-1B; POS287_06-1B; POS287_08-1B; POS287_09-1B; POS287_10-1B; POS287_11-2B; POS287_12-1B; POS287_13-1B; POS287_14-1B; POS287_15-1B; POS287_16-1B; POS287_17-1B; POS287_18-1B; POS287_19-1B; POS287_20-2B; POS287_21-1B; POS287_22-1B; POS287_26-1B; POS287_27-1B; POS287_28-1B; POS287_29-2B; POS287_30-1B; POS287_31-1B; POS287_32-1B; POS287_33-1B; POS287_34-1B; POS287_35-1B; POS287_36-1B; POS287_37-1B; POS287_38-1B; POS287_39-1B; POS287_40-1B; POS287_41-1B; POS287_43-1B; POS304; Poseidon; Shelf off Tagos & Sado rivers; SL; SO10GK; SO11GK; SO83; SO83_10GK; SO83_11GK; Sonne; TJ17; TJ38; TV29; TV55; TV62; TV65
Organic matter contained in surface sediments from four regions on the western Portuguese shelf, which are influenced by coastal upwelling and fluvial input, was analysed with respect to elemental organic carbon (Corg) and nitrogen (Ntotal) content and isotopic carbon and nitrogen ratios (d13Corg, d15N). Corg/Ntotal weight ratios and d13Corg values are interpreted in terms of terrigenous or marine organic matter sources, supported by CaCO3 content. Organic matter in the shelf sediments is mainly of marine origin, with increasing terrigenous components only close to rivers and estuaries. In the northern shelf region the data indicates significant terrigenous supply by the Douro River. North of the Nazaré Canyon organic matter composition implies a mainly marine origin, with a higher terrestrial influence close to the canyon head. Organic matter composition in the central shelf region, which is dominated by the Tagus Estuary and the Tagus prodelta, reveals a change from a continental-type signature within the estuary to a more marine-type signature further to the west and south of the estuary mouth. In the southern region near Cape Sines the geochemical properties clearly reflect the marine origin of sedimentary organic matter. Sedimentary d15N values are interpreted to reflect various degrees of assimilation of seasonally upwelled nitrate, in relation to the upwelling centres. In the estuarine environment, inputs of agriculturally influenced dissolved inorganic nitrogen are reflected in the sediments. No evidence for N2-fixation or denitrification is found. On the central shelf north of the Nazaré canyon, sedimentary d15N values are close to marine d15NO3- and thus indicate a complete NO3- assimilation and N-limitation of marine production. Light d15N values in distal sediments off the Douro River mouth and in samples south of C. Sines reflect high NO3- supply and a close proximity to the seasonal upwelling centres. Particularly in sediments form the Sines region, light d15N values in southern samples reflect stronger upwelling further south.
title Distribution of surface sediment properties along the Portuguese western margin
topic 819; Andromeda; BC; BCR; Box corer; Box corer (Reineck); BOXT01; BOXT14; BOXT21; BOXT23; BOXT25; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; D13882-5; D249; Discovery (1962); GeoB8903-1; Gravity corer (Kiel type); MARFLUX; MARUM; North Atlantic Ocean; PALEO 1; PLUTUR6; PLUTUR6_BOXT01; PLUTUR6_BOXT14; PLUTUR6_BOXT21; PLUTUR6_BOXT23; PLUTUR6_BOXT25; Portuguese Margin; POS287; POS287_01-1B; POS287_04-1B; POS287_05-1B; POS287_06-1B; POS287_08-1B; POS287_09-1B; POS287_10-1B; POS287_11-2B; POS287_12-1B; POS287_13-1B; POS287_14-1B; POS287_15-1B; POS287_16-1B; POS287_17-1B; POS287_18-1B; POS287_19-1B; POS287_20-2B; POS287_21-1B; POS287_22-1B; POS287_26-1B; POS287_27-1B; POS287_28-1B; POS287_29-2B; POS287_30-1B; POS287_31-1B; POS287_32-1B; POS287_33-1B; POS287_34-1B; POS287_35-1B; POS287_36-1B; POS287_37-1B; POS287_38-1B; POS287_39-1B; POS287_40-1B; POS287_41-1B; POS287_43-1B; POS304; Poseidon; Shelf off Tagos & Sado rivers; SL; SO10GK; SO11GK; SO83; SO83_10GK; SO83_11GK; Sonne; TJ17; TJ38; TV29; TV55; TV62; TV65
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.726597