Age determination of sediment cores from the Shelf Edge off Mauritania, Northwest Africa

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Auteurs principaux: Park, Soo Chul, Fütterer, Dieter K
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 1989
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author Park, Soo Chul
Fütterer, Dieter K
author_facet Park, Soo Chul
Fütterer, Dieter K
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The impact of late glacial changes on the sedimentary record was investigated in two long vibracores, collected from the shelf edge off Mauritania, northwest Africa. Lithology and radiocarbon dates indicate that the sedimentary sequences were mainly controlled by sea-level changes on the shelf. The upper Pleistocene sequence is characterized by deposition in coastal environments, while the Holocene sequence represents deposition in shelf environments. During low sea level, much sediment was supplied to the present outer shelf, and the data imply an average accumulation rate of up to 43.0 cm/1000 yrs during the late Pleistocene, which is substantially higher than the Holocene rate. Shelf sediments were continuously reworked and redistributed on a regional scale during falling and rising sea level. The presence of reworked material results in radiocarbon ages which are too old. The mollusc. Venus striatula, which presently is found north of, but not along, the Mauritanian coast, occurs in the upper Pleistocene sequence, suggesting cooler water conditions in the shelf during late glacial times. This species probably migrated to the south during late glacial times, following the southward extension of the cold Canary Current. Radiocarbon dates of the shells broadly coincide with a lowstand of sea level over this part of the continental shelf.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_726626
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1989
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Age determination of sediment cores from the Shelf Edge off Mauritania, Northwest Africa
Park, Soo Chul
Fütterer, Dieter K
Atlantic Ocean; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; gcmd1; GIK13559-2; GIK13561-2; M51; Meteor (1964); VC; Vibro corer
The impact of late glacial changes on the sedimentary record was investigated in two long vibracores, collected from the shelf edge off Mauritania, northwest Africa. Lithology and radiocarbon dates indicate that the sedimentary sequences were mainly controlled by sea-level changes on the shelf. The upper Pleistocene sequence is characterized by deposition in coastal environments, while the Holocene sequence represents deposition in shelf environments. During low sea level, much sediment was supplied to the present outer shelf, and the data imply an average accumulation rate of up to 43.0 cm/1000 yrs during the late Pleistocene, which is substantially higher than the Holocene rate. Shelf sediments were continuously reworked and redistributed on a regional scale during falling and rising sea level. The presence of reworked material results in radiocarbon ages which are too old. The mollusc. Venus striatula, which presently is found north of, but not along, the Mauritanian coast, occurs in the upper Pleistocene sequence, suggesting cooler water conditions in the shelf during late glacial times. This species probably migrated to the south during late glacial times, following the southward extension of the cold Canary Current. Radiocarbon dates of the shells broadly coincide with a lowstand of sea level over this part of the continental shelf.
title Age determination of sediment cores from the Shelf Edge off Mauritania, Northwest Africa
topic Atlantic Ocean; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; gcmd1; GIK13559-2; GIK13561-2; M51; Meteor (1964); VC; Vibro corer
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.726626