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Main Authors: Falkner, Kelly Kennison, Macdonald, Robie W, Carmack, Eddy C, Weingartner, T
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.734072
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author Falkner, Kelly Kennison
Macdonald, Robie W
Carmack, Eddy C
Weingartner, T
author_facet Falkner, Kelly Kennison
Macdonald, Robie W
Carmack, Eddy C
Weingartner, T
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents As part of ongoing circulation studies in the Arctic, seawater samples for dissolved Ba concentrations were obtained during Sep.-Oct., 1992 at several locations in the Bering Strait, Eastern Chukchi and Southern Beaufort Seas. The results reveal a dynamic rang (10 to 150 nmol/kg) for this element in the Arctic equal to or greater than that in combined Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. Lowest levels are observed in surface waters, with values tending to decrease northwards in the direction of currents generally flowing frorn the Bering Strait along the Alaskan coast. Low surfacc concentrations tend to be accompanied by relatively enriched near bottom levels. On the basis of these spatial distributions, hydrographic observations and a knowledge of its behavior in other marine settings, it appears that Ba can be significantly depleted from surface waters as a result of the highly seasonal biological aclivities over Arctic marginal shelves. Removal at the surface is counteracted to some extent by regeneration at depth or in the sediments and by riverine inputs. The biologically related drawdown is likely to enhance the contrast between 'background' surface Ba levels in the Arctic and waters imprinted by regeneration and/or rivers, These preliminary findings suggest that Ba holds particular promise for tracing river waters and the ventilation of halodine waters hy laterally sinking brines produced during ice formation over the shelves.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_734072
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 1994
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Barium in seawater and sediments from the Artic Ocean
Falkner, Kelly Kennison
Macdonald, Robie W
Carmack, Eddy C
Weingartner, T
Bottle, Niskin; CT; Henry Larson; HL92-16; HX166-track; IOS-A1; NIS; Silicon Cycling in the World Ocean; SINOPS; Underway cruise track measurements
As part of ongoing circulation studies in the Arctic, seawater samples for dissolved Ba concentrations were obtained during Sep.-Oct., 1992 at several locations in the Bering Strait, Eastern Chukchi and Southern Beaufort Seas. The results reveal a dynamic rang (10 to 150 nmol/kg) for this element in the Arctic equal to or greater than that in combined Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. Lowest levels are observed in surface waters, with values tending to decrease northwards in the direction of currents generally flowing frorn the Bering Strait along the Alaskan coast. Low surfacc concentrations tend to be accompanied by relatively enriched near bottom levels. On the basis of these spatial distributions, hydrographic observations and a knowledge of its behavior in other marine settings, it appears that Ba can be significantly depleted from surface waters as a result of the highly seasonal biological aclivities over Arctic marginal shelves. Removal at the surface is counteracted to some extent by regeneration at depth or in the sediments and by riverine inputs. The biologically related drawdown is likely to enhance the contrast between 'background' surface Ba levels in the Arctic and waters imprinted by regeneration and/or rivers, These preliminary findings suggest that Ba holds particular promise for tracing river waters and the ventilation of halodine waters hy laterally sinking brines produced during ice formation over the shelves.
title Barium in seawater and sediments from the Artic Ocean
topic Bottle, Niskin; CT; Henry Larson; HL92-16; HX166-track; IOS-A1; NIS; Silicon Cycling in the World Ocean; SINOPS; Underway cruise track measurements
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.734072