Dinoflagellate cyst of sediment core M35003-4 southeast of Grenada

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Main Authors: Vink, Annemiek, Rühlemann, Carsten, Zonneveld, Karin A F, Mulitza, Stefan, Hüls, Matthias, Willems, Helmut
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2001
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author Vink, Annemiek
Rühlemann, Carsten
Zonneveld, Karin A F
Mulitza, Stefan
Hüls, Matthias
Willems, Helmut
author_facet Vink, Annemiek
Rühlemann, Carsten
Zonneveld, Karin A F
Mulitza, Stefan
Hüls, Matthias
Willems, Helmut
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents High-resolution, well-dated calcareous dinoflagellate cyst and organic carbon records from a 58 kyr sediment core (M35003-4) located southeast of the island of Grenada show that rapid and pronounced changes in cyst association and accumulation and organic carbon deposition occurred, controlled by (1) a significant southward shift in the position of the North Equatorial Current during the last glacial period and the Younger Dryas cold interval and (2) rapid changes in local productivity in marine isotopic stage 3 that are associated with variations in Orinoco River nutrient discharge and coastal upwelling strength. Prominent cyst accumulation peaks representing extremely oligotrophic and stratified thermocline conditions mimic the Greenland ice core and northern Atlantic Dansgaard/Oeschger stadials and Heinrich events. We provide new evidence for a coupled tropical/high-latitude Atlantic climate system during the last glacial period and suggest that changes in the zonality of the low-latitude winds may play an important role in modulating rapid interhemispheric climate variability.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_734812
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Dinoflagellate cyst of sediment core M35003-4 southeast of Grenada
Vink, Annemiek
Rühlemann, Carsten
Zonneveld, Karin A F
Mulitza, Stefan
Hüls, Matthias
Willems, Helmut
Gravity corer (Kiel type); M35/1; M35003-4; Meteor (1986); SFB261; SL; South Atlantic in Late Quaternary: Reconstruction of Budget and Currents
High-resolution, well-dated calcareous dinoflagellate cyst and organic carbon records from a 58 kyr sediment core (M35003-4) located southeast of the island of Grenada show that rapid and pronounced changes in cyst association and accumulation and organic carbon deposition occurred, controlled by (1) a significant southward shift in the position of the North Equatorial Current during the last glacial period and the Younger Dryas cold interval and (2) rapid changes in local productivity in marine isotopic stage 3 that are associated with variations in Orinoco River nutrient discharge and coastal upwelling strength. Prominent cyst accumulation peaks representing extremely oligotrophic and stratified thermocline conditions mimic the Greenland ice core and northern Atlantic Dansgaard/Oeschger stadials and Heinrich events. We provide new evidence for a coupled tropical/high-latitude Atlantic climate system during the last glacial period and suggest that changes in the zonality of the low-latitude winds may play an important role in modulating rapid interhemispheric climate variability.
title Dinoflagellate cyst of sediment core M35003-4 southeast of Grenada
topic Gravity corer (Kiel type); M35/1; M35003-4; Meteor (1986); SFB261; SL; South Atlantic in Late Quaternary: Reconstruction of Budget and Currents
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.734812